Ana amfani da kayan aikin Ultrasound a gonakin alade, musamman ga gonakin kiwo, wanda za a iya amfani da su don auna ciki, kitse na baya, tsokar ido, da kuma wasu kayan aiki don korar tsuntsaye da dabbobi kuma ana amfani da su a cikin duban dan tayi.Kuna iya amfani da kayan aiki na duban dan tayi sau da yawa, amma ƙila ba za ku san wasu ilimin da suka dace ba, wannan labarin shine nazari mai sauƙi na fasahar duban dan tayi da aka yi amfani da shi a gonakin alade.
Ultrasound
Ultrasound shi ne igiyar sauti mai tsayi mai tsayi, kewayon kunnen ɗan adam don jin sautin sautin ya kai 20Hz zuwa 20KHz, fiye da 20KHz (jijjiga sau dubu 20 a cikin daƙiƙa) sautin sautin ya wuce iyakar jin sautin ɗan adam, don haka yana iya jurewa. ake kira duban dan tayi.
Ƙarfin sautin da kayan aikin duban dan tayi na gabaɗaya ya fi 20KHz, kamar mitar na'urar daukar hoto mai ɗaukar hoto ta gabaɗaya ta 3.5-5MHz.
Dalilin da yasa za'a yi amfani da duban dan tayi don gano kayan aiki shine yafi saboda kyawun kai tsaye, tunani mai ƙarfi, da takamaiman ikon shigarsa.Asalin kayan aikin duban dan tayi na'ura ne mai jujjuyawa, wanda ke canza siginar wutar lantarki zuwa raƙuman ruwa na duban dan tayi don fitarwa, kuma raƙuman na'urar duban dan tayi da aka nuna baya ana karɓar su ta hanyar transducer, waɗanda aka canza su zuwa siginar lantarki, kuma ana ƙara sarrafa siginar lantarki don samar da hotuna ko sauti.
A duban dan tayi
Ana amfani da kayan aikin A-Ultrasound a gonakin alade, musamman ga gonakin kiwo, waɗanda za a iya amfani da su don auna ciki, kitse na baya, tsokar ido, da wasu kayan aiki don korar tsuntsaye da dabbobi kuma ana amfani da su a cikin duban dan tayi.Kuna iya amfani da kayan aiki na duban dan tayi sau da yawa, amma ƙila ba za ku san wasu ilimin da suka dace ba, wannan labarin shine nazari mai sauƙi na fasahar duban dan tayi da aka yi amfani da shi a gonakin alade.
Ultrasound
Ultrasound shi ne igiyar sauti mai tsayi mai tsayi, kewayon kunnen ɗan adam don jin sautin sautin ya kai 20Hz zuwa 20KHz, fiye da 20KHz (jijjiga sau dubu 20 a cikin daƙiƙa) sautin sautin ya wuce iyakar jin sautin ɗan adam, don haka yana iya jurewa. ake kira duban dan tayi.
Ƙarfin sautin da kayan aikin duban dan tayi na gabaɗaya ya fi 20KHz, kamar mitar na'urar daukar hoto mai ɗaukar hoto ta gabaɗaya ta 3.5-5MHz.
Dalilin da yasa za'a yi amfani da duban dan tayi don gano kayan aiki shine yafi saboda kyawun kai tsaye, tunani mai ƙarfi, da takamaiman ikon shigarsa.Asalin kayan aikin duban dan tayi na'ura ne mai jujjuyawa, wanda ke canza siginar wutar lantarki zuwa raƙuman ruwa na duban dan tayi don fitarwa, kuma raƙuman na'urar duban dan tayi da aka nuna baya ana karɓar su ta hanyar transducer, waɗanda aka canza su zuwa siginar lantarki, kuma ana ƙara sarrafa siginar lantarki don samar da hotuna ko sauti.
A duban dan tayi
Tun da mitar jujjuyawar motar tana da iyaka ta sama, B-ultrasound na binciken injin zai sami iyaka a cikin tsabta.Domin samun ƙuduri mafi girma, an ƙirƙiri na'urorin lantarki.Maimakon yin amfani da na'ura mai jujjuyawar injina don lilo, binciken lantarki yana sanya adadin "A-ultrasound" (fitilar walƙiya) a cikin nau'i mai ma'ana, kowannensu ana kiransa array element.A halin yanzu da guntu ke sarrafa shi yana fitar da kowane tsararru bi da bi, don haka samun saurin aika sigina da karɓar mitar fiye da binciken injina.
Amma wani lokacin za ka ga cewa wasu na'urorin lantarki convex array suna da mafi muni ingancin hoto fiye da ingantattun injiniyoyi, wanda ya ƙunshi adadin tsararraki, wato, adadin tsararru nawa aka yi amfani da su tare, 16?32 daga cikinsu?64 daga cikinsu?128?Ƙarin abubuwan, mafi kyawun hoto.Tabbas, manufar lambar tashar kuma tana da hannu.
Bugu da ari, za ku ga cewa ko injin binciken injiniya ko na'ura mai kwakwalwa na lantarki, hoton yanki ne.Hoton da ke kusa da shi karami ne, kuma za a mika hoton da ke nesa.Bayan tsangwama na watsawa da karɓar sigina tsakanin abubuwan tsararru an shawo kan su ta hanyar fasaha, za a iya jera abubuwan tsararru zuwa cikin layi madaidaiciya, kuma an samar da injin linzamin kwamfuta na lantarki.Hoton binciken tsararrun lantarki ƙaramin murabba'i ne, kamar hoton.Don haka, lokacin amfani da bincike na jeri na layi don auna kit ɗin baya, ana iya gabatar da tsarin lamellar mai Layer uku na kit ɗin baya daidai.
Ta hanyar yin binciken jeri na layi ya ɗan fi girma, kuna samun binciken tsokar ido.Zai iya haskaka dukkanin tsokar ido, kuma ba shakka, saboda tsadar kayan aiki, ana amfani dashi kawai a cikin kiwo.
Akwai C-ultrasounds da D-ultrasounds?
Babu C-ultrasounds, amma akwai D-ultrasounds.D duban dan tayidoppler duban dan tayi, shine aikace-aikacendoppler ka'idar duban dan tayi.Mun san cewa sauti yana da adoppler sakamako, wanda shine lokacin da jirgin kasa ya wuce gabanka, sauti yana tafiya da sauri sannan a hankali.AmfanidKa'idar oppler, zai iya sanar da kai ko wani abu yana motsawa zuwa gare ku ko nesa da ku.Misali, lokacin amfani da duban dan tayi don auna magudanar jini, ana iya amfani da launuka biyu don alamta magudanar jini, sannan ana amfani da zurfin launi wajen nuna yadda jini ke gudana.Ana kiran wannan launi duban dan tayi.
Launi duban dan tayi da ƙarya launi
Akwai mutane da yawa da suka sayar da B-ultrasound za su tallata cewa kayayyakin su ne launi duban dan tayi.A bayyane yake ba launi duban dan tayi (D-ultrasound) da muka yi magana a kai a cikin sakin layi na baya.Ana iya kiran wannan kawai kalar karya.Ka'idar ita ce kamar baki da fari TV tare da fim ɗin launi na launi.Kowane batu akan B-ultrasound yana wakiltar ƙarfin siginar da aka nuna a wannan nisa, wanda aka bayyana a cikin ma'auni mai launin toka, don haka launi ɗaya ne.
A-duban dan tayiana iya kwatanta shi da lambar lamba ɗaya (bar code);B-ultrasound za a iya kwatanta shi da nau'i-nau'i biyu, tare da launi na ƙarya B-ultrasound an fentin lambar girma biyu;D-duban dan tayiana iya kwatanta shi da lamba mai girma uku.
Lokacin aikawa: Janairu-08-2024