1.Aikace-aikacen cibiyoyin likitancin birni
Duban dan tayi na hannu zai iya taimaka wa likitoci (maganin ciki, tiyata, likitan mata, likitan yara, gaggawa da kulawa mai mahimmanci, da dai sauransu) don bincika marasa lafiya da sauri ko bayanan da ke da alaka da cututtuka da kuma inganta tsarin bincike don cimma farkon ganewar asali, rarrabuwa da farkon gudanar da cututtuka.Misali, tari, datse kirji, dyspnea da sauran alamomin ana yawan ganinsu a cikin marasa lafiya da ke fama da cututtukan numfashi, amma kuma suna da yawa a cikin marasa lafiya da ke fama da gazawar zuciya, irin su duban dan tayi na hannu ya gano cewa zuciyar tana kara girma, rage aikin systolic, yawanci ana la’akari da shi a sakamakon haka. na ciwon zuciya, yana buƙatar a koma zuwa sashen ilimin zuciya don magani.
2.Aikace-aikace ta cibiyoyin kiwon lafiya a cikin ciyayi ko wurare masu nisa
Duban dan tayi na hannu yana da kyakkyawar samar da wutar lantarki da aikin ceton wutar lantarki, wanda zai iya gane jarrabawar nan take, samun cututtukan haƙuri da rikice-rikice, haɓaka matakin sabis na likita na farko da ikon sarrafa haƙuri.Saboda dacewarsa da fa'idodin ƙarancin farashi, ya dace da cibiyoyin kiwon lafiya na farko da likitoci (iyali, ƙauye, babban likita) don amfani da su, yana taimakawa don cimma saurin gwajin farko da ƙaddamarwa (up-referral).
3.Gudanar da cututtuka na iyali
Musamman a wurare masu nisa, likitocin tushen ciyawa (likitocin iyali da na karkara) na iya ɗaukar na'urar duban dan tayi zuwa gidajen mazauna, gudanar da gwajin lafiyar gida, tantance cututtuka da tantancewar farko, da kuma taimakawa wajen kula da cututtuka na yau da kullun a cikin iyali.Misali, ya kamata a kula da marasa lafiya na nakasassu saboda yawan fitsarin da ya rage a gida, sannan a duba kungiyoyi na musamman kamar tsofaffi ko masu matsalar motsi (kamar mata masu juna biyu).
4. Filayen fagen fama
Ana amfani da duban dan tayi na hannu a fagen fama, ana iya sanye shi da tawagogin gaba, matsayi na wucin gadi ko sansanonin wucin gadi, ta ma'aikatan kiwon lafiya na soja ko sojoji da aka horar da su, a kowane lokaci don amfani, don cimma nasarar samun raunin yaƙi a kan lokaci.Hakanan za'a iya amfani dashi a asibitocin filin tare da na'urorin duban dan tayi na al'ada.Hakanan ana iya amfani dashi a cikin motocin jigilar kaya (jirgin jigilar kayayyaki, jirage masu saukar ungulu, motocin sulke, da sauransu).
5. Wurin da bala'in ya faru
Hannun duban dan tayi yana taka muhimmiyar rawa a cikin raunin da ya faru sakamakon girgizar kasa, tsunami da sauran bala'o'i da manyan hatsarori, wanda zai iya taimakawa likitoci wajen gano wadanda suka ji rauni da sauri kuma a cikin batches a wurin bala'i ko tushe na wucin gadi, da kuma gane rarrabuwa nan take da rarrabawa, ingantawa. ingancin ceton rayuka.Za a iya amfani da shi cikin sauƙi ta wurin kwararrun ma’aikata, kuma waɗanda ba ƙwararru ba za su iya amfani da shi akai-akai bayan ɗan gajeren horo (kamar tsarin FAST).
6.Matsalar maganin gaggawa
A cikin motocin gaggawa, jirage masu saukar ungulu na gaggawa, manyan jiragen sama, jiragen kasa masu sauri, ko kula da gaggawa na asibiti, ana iya amfani da duban dan tayi na hannu don gano abubuwan gaggawa na gaggawa a farkon matakin, taimakawa ƙwararru a ba da fifikon hukunci, rarrabewa, rage lokacin jiran haƙuri, rage gwaje-gwajen da ba dole ba, da haɓaka amincewar haƙuri da dangi.(1) Don mummunan rauni mai rauni, idan an sami zubar da jini na pericardial, kumburin pleural ko na ciki, yana ba da shawarar karyewar ciki, wanda zai iya taimakawa da sauri yanke shawara na asibiti;Idan an haɗa shi da hypotension ko girgiza, yana nuna karfi da buƙatar buƙatar tiyata na gaggawa;(2) Ba zato ba tsammani, m ciwon ciki, na hannu duban dan tayi za a iya amfani da su ware ko bincikar koda da kuma urethra calculi, m hanji toshe, intussusception, biliary calculi, ectopic ciki da kuma torsion na ovarian cyst.(3) Mummunan ciwon ƙirji mai ɗorewa, duban dan tayi na hannu za a iya amfani dashi don gano myocardial ischemia, dissection aortic, huhu embolism, da dai sauransu;(4) Zazzaɓi mai tsayi wanda ba a bayyana ba, ana iya amfani da dabino duban dan tayi don gano ciwon ciki, kumburin hanta, cututtukan endocarditis da sauransu.(5) Ana iya amfani da duban dan tayi na hannu don bincika karyewar haƙarƙari, humerus da femur, wanda aka tabbatar yana iya yiwuwa sosai a aikace;(6) Hakanan za'a iya amfani da duban dan tayi na hannu don binciken raunin craniocerebral (ko layin kwakwalwa ya koma baya).Musamman ga wuraren kula da gaggawa na sufuri marasa dacewa ko wuraren tsaunuka masu nisa, ƙimar duban dan tayi na hannu ya fi fice.
7.Annobar Cutar
Ultrasound na hannu ya taka muhimmiyar rawa a cikin ganewar asali da magani na COVID-19.(1) Gudanar da gwajin farko na cututtuka don gano dalilin bayyanar cututtuka da sauri da kuma samar da ƙarin bayani mai zurfi;(2) Ganewa mai ƙarfi da sarrafa majinyata masu tsanani, yin amfani da duban dan tayi na hannu don samun sa hannun gabobin kowane lokaci da ko'ina, da cimma ci gaba da ƙima mai ƙarfi, saka idanu mai ƙarfi na haɓakar cututtuka, da kimanta tasirin jiyya.A cikin wurin keɓewa, idan na'urar duban dan tayi na hannu yana da aikin tuntuɓar nesa, zai iya guje wa kamuwa da cutar ma'aikatan lafiya yadda ya kamata.
8.Sauran yanayi na musamman
Yanayi kamar cibiyoyin taimako ga nakasassu, cibiyoyin kula da tsofaffi, sansanonin 'yan gudun hijira, wuraren wasannin motsa jiki da filayen filayen za a iya gane su bisa ga duban dan tayi na hannu, "likitoci sun shiga cibiyoyin kuma su je gidajen makiyaya (binciken cutar hydatid)", wanda ke taimakawa sosai. jarrabawa da jinya ga talakawa.A cikin tashoshi na sararin samaniya, submersibles da sauran wurare na musamman, duban dan tayi na hannu ya fi daraja saboda ƙarancinsa.
9. A kan-site miyagun ƙwayoyi dubawa
Bincika jikin ɗan adam ta hanyar binciken dabino ultrasonic na mallakar ƙwayoyi, jigilar magunguna, sa ido kan haramtattun kayayyaki.
10. Ilimin makarantar likitanci
An inganta dacewa da samun damar duban dan tayi na hannu sosai, wanda zai iya haɗawa da duban dan tayi tare da koyarwa da horar da dalibai na likita da kuma taka muhimmiyar rawa a cikin tsarin ilimin likita.
11.Ultrasound shiriya da tsoma baki kadan invasive magani
Jiyya na ciwo, jiyya na musculoskeletal, binciken intraoperative, yanke hukunci na farko da jagorancin sashen anesthesiology, da dai sauransu. A cikin gaggawa na gaggawa, don tsanani pneumothorax, hemothorax, pericardial effusion da airway toshewa, duban dan tayi na hannu zai iya taka rawa na taimakawa jagoranci da inganta ingantaccen aiki na magani.Don huda jijiyoyi da jijiya, jagorar duban dan tayi na hannu na iya inganta yawan nasarar huda.
12. Makamin duba unguwanni
Lokacin gudanar da zagayen unguwannin ga marasa lafiya na asibiti, duban dan tayi na hannu zai iya fahimtar gwajin nan take da samun bayanai masu dacewa.
13. Ga dabbobi
Duban dabba.
Lokacin aikawa: Nov-01-2023
