He aha ka mea hiki ke hoʻohana i ka ʻōnaehana ultrasound a he aha ke kumukūʻai maikaʻi loa no ka ultrasound?

No ka wehewehe ʻana i kēia mau pilikia ʻelua, pono mākou e ʻike mua i ka wehewehe ʻana o ka ultrasound, ʻo ia ke ʻano o ke kiʻi olakino.E ʻike i ka ultrasound lāʻau lapaʻau no kā lākou hoʻokaʻawale ʻana:

1. Ka wehewehe ʻana i ke kani kani:
ʻO ka Ultrasound ka sonography olakino (ultrasound, diagnostic sonography), kahi ʻenehana diagnostic imaging e pili ana i ka ultrasound e hiki ai ke ʻike i nā ʻiʻo palupalu e like me nā ʻiʻo a me nā ʻōpū o loko, me ko lākou nui, ke ʻano, a me nā ʻeha pathological.Hoʻohana nui ʻia ka ultrasonography obstetric no ka maʻi prenatal i ka wā hāpai.

Nānā nā kānaka ʻepekema i ka helu o nā haʻalulu i kēlā me kēia kekona e like me ke alapine o ke kani, a ua ana ʻia ia ma hertz (Hz).ʻO ka pinepine o nā hawewe kani e lohe ʻia ai ko kākou pepeiao kanaka he 20Hz-20000Hz.No laila, kapa mākou i nā hawewe kani me nā alapine ma luna o 20,000 Hz "ultrasonic".ʻO nā alapine kani kani i hoʻohana maʻamau ʻia no ka ʻike olakino he 1 MHz-30 MHz.

ʻOiai ua hoʻohana ʻia ka huaʻōlelo "ultrasound" i ka physics e kuhikuhi i nā alapine āpau ma luna o ka palena kiʻekiʻe o ka paepae hoʻolohe kanaka (20,000 Hz, 20 kHz), ma ke kiʻi lāʻau lapaʻau ʻo ia ka mea maʻamau e pili ana i nā hawewe kani me kahi hui alapine ʻoi aku ma mua o hoʻokahi haneli. kiʻekiʻe.
2.Principle of Ultrasound: Hoʻolaha ka Ultrasound i loko o ke kino o ke kanaka a e hana i ka noʻonoʻo, ka hoʻouna ʻana, ka refraction a me ka hoʻopuehu.Eia kekahi, ʻo ka neʻe pili o ka mea hoʻouna kani ultrasonic a me ke kino o ke kanaka e hana pū i ka ultrasonic Doppler phenomenon.No laila, ua hoʻokumu ʻia ʻekolu mau loina hana o nā mea kani ultrasonic diagnostic, ʻo ia hoʻi ka pulse echo principle, ultrasonic Doppler principle and transmission principle.

3. Ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana o ka ultrasound: ʻEhā ʻano (modes) o ka ultrasonography olakino: A-mode (Amplitude-mode), B-mode (Brightness-mode), M-mode (Motion-mode), Doppler-mode (Doppler-mode )

ʻO ke ʻano AA ke ʻano maʻalahi o ka ultrasound, ʻike ʻia kahi mea ʻike hoʻokahi i kahi laina ma o ke kino a hoʻolālā ʻia nā leo ma ka pale ma ke ʻano he hana o ka hohonu;ʻO ka ultrasound therapeutic no kahi maʻi maʻi a i ʻole pōhaku he A-mode, e ʻae ana i ka localization pololei o ka ikehu nalu luku.
B-B mode ultrasound, kahi laina laina o nā transducers e nānā i kahi mokulele ma luna o ke kino i ka manawa like, e ʻae ana i kahi kiʻi ʻelua-dimensional e ʻike ʻia ma ka pale.
ʻO ka ultrasound mode M-M (ʻo M no ka neʻe ʻana), loaʻa nā kiʻi i hōʻike ʻia ma ka ʻaoʻao ma ke ʻano he mau kiʻi i hōʻike ʻia ma ka pale e like me ka palena o ke kino e hoʻohua ai i ka noʻonoʻo e pili ana i ka ʻimi, e ʻae i ke kauka e ʻike a ana i ka. laulā o ka neʻe.
ʻano Dopplerhoʻohana i ka hopena Doppler e ana a hōʻike i ke kahe o ke koko a hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia no ka loiloi ʻana inā e neʻe ana kahi hale (maʻa mau ke koko) i kahi a i ʻole mai ka ʻimi, a me kona wikiwiki pili, he mea pono loa i ka noiʻi cardiovascular.ʻO nā kani kani i hoʻohana ʻia no ka hōʻoia ʻana he ultrasound ʻeleʻele a keʻokeʻo a me ka ultrasound kala.Hoʻohana ka ultrasound ʻeleʻele a me ke keʻokeʻo i ka B-mode ultrasound imaging, no laila ua kapa ʻia ʻo B-ultrasound;Hoʻohana ka ultrasound kala i ke kumu Doppler.

4. ʻOihana Ultrasound pōkole:Mindray,Sonoscape,Kisona, EDAN, WELLD, Emperor, SIUI, HAIYING ma ka ultrasound home o Kina;GE, PhilipsPhilips, Siemens ma waena o nā hōʻailona honua, Toshiba, Hitachi- Aloka, Esaote, SamSung- Medison, Sonosite

4. Ka nui o ka noi: Hoʻohana nui ʻia ka Ultrasonography i ka lāʻau lapaʻau.He diagnostic, a i ʻole ke alakaʻi ʻana i ka wā o ka mālama ʻana (e laʻa, biopsy a i ʻole ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana o ka wai).ʻO ka maʻamau, kau ʻia kahi ʻimi paʻa lima (i kapa pinepine ʻia he probe) ma luna o ka mea maʻi a hoʻoneʻe ʻia e nānā, a hoʻohana ʻia kahi gel pili wai i ka hui ma waena o ke kino o ka mea maʻi a me ka ʻimi.

5. ʻO ka hoʻohana lāʻau lapaʻau o ka ultrasound he cardiology
● Endocrinology
● Gastroenterology (ke ultrasound ʻōpū)
● Hoʻonaʻauao kino;ʻike i ka Ultrasound Gynecologic
● Obstetrics;ʻike i ka Ultrasound Obstetric
● Ophthalmology;e ʻike i ke kani ʻana o ka Ultrasound A, ka Ultrasound B
● Urology
● Puka
● CEUS
● Ophthalmology
● ʻO ka ultrasound Pelvic ka mea hana diagnostic mua no ka PCOS a hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia no ke kiʻi ʻana i ka ʻōpū, nā ovaries, a me ka ʻōpū.Hoʻohana ʻia ka ultrasound i ka wā hāpai e nānā i ka ulu ʻana o ka pēpē.I kekahi manawa, loaʻa i nā kāne kahi ultrasound pelvic e nānā i ke olakino o ka ʻōpū a me ka prostate.Hana ʻia ka ultrasonography pelvic ma nā ʻano ʻelua: percutaneous a me intracavitary.Hiki i ka ultrasound intracavitary ke transvaginal (nā wahine) a i ʻole transrectal (kāne)

6. Pono o Ultrasound
● ʻIke maikaʻi i ka ʻiʻo a me ka ʻiʻo palupalu, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi no ka hōʻike ʻana i ka pilina ma waena o nā lua paʻa a me ka wai;
● Kiʻi kiʻi i ka manawa maoli, hiki i nā mea hoʻokele nānā ke koho ikaika i ka ʻāpana pono loa e nānā a hoʻopaʻa ʻia, kahi kūpono i ka ʻike wikiwiki;
● hōʻike i ke ʻano o nā kino;
● ʻAʻole ʻike ʻia nā hopena ʻaoʻao lōʻihi i kēia manawa, ka mea maʻamau ʻaʻole e hōʻeha i ka maʻi;
● Hoʻolaha nui ʻia nā lako a maʻalahi hoʻi;
● Loaʻa nā scanner liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi;hiki ke hana i na hookolokolo ma ka aoao moe o ka mea ma'i;
● Maikaʻi ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā hoʻokolohua ʻē aʻe (e laʻa i ke kiʻi kiʻi CT, bidirectional X-ray absorption imaging a i ʻole MRI).

1.E noʻonoʻo kākou, He aha ke ʻano o ka ulu ʻana o ultrasound:?

Mai ka mākaʻikaʻi o ka mākeke, me ka hoʻomohala wikiwiki ʻana o ka ʻenehana kikohoʻe, ka ʻenehana Internet of Things a me nā lako kelepona naʻauao kelepona, ʻo ka naʻauao a me ka miniaturization o nā mea lapaʻau e lilo i kumu hoʻomohala nui i ka wā e hiki mai ana.ʻO ka ultra-liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi lima kani ultrasonic “inspector” o ka ʻenehana kikohoʻe e lilo i ka lima ʻākau o kēlā me kēia kauka maʻi a me ka mālama ʻana, a komo pū i ka home e like me nā mea nānā uila uila a me nā mika glucose koko uila, a lilo i mea nānā maʻamau. mea hana no ka mālama ola kino kanaka.No laila, he wahi mākeke ākea kona

2.Pehea e loaʻa ai ke kumukūʻai maikaʻi loa ultrasound?

ʻO ka ultrasound paʻa lima lima lima—MagiQmoʻo, lawe mai i nā Innovations no ʻoe, e leʻaleʻa iā ʻoe i ke ola naʻauao me Digital handheld probe-type ultrasound system

Fetures：

● Hiki ke lawe– ʻO nā mea lawe lima ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka mīkini ultrasound maʻamau i loko o kahi transducer.Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻokomo iā ia a me kāu polokalamu akamai me ka lako polokalamu i loko o kāu ʻeke ma nā wahi āpau

● Maikaʻi– Maʻalahi e hoʻohana ʻO ka hoʻolālā hoʻolālā ultrasound kanaka, hiki iā ʻoe ke hana maʻalahi me kāu mau mea akamai

● Hoʻonā kiʻekiʻe– Mana haʻahaʻa, hoʻohana paʻa kiʻi HD

Hiki ke hāʻawi aku ka ʻenehana hoʻoponopono kiʻi iā ʻoe i kahi kiʻi kiʻekiʻe.

● Mutipurpose–Wide apparatusit hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia i nā keʻena mutiple, e like me: OB/GYN, Urology, Abdomen, Emergency, ICU, Nā ʻāpana liʻiliʻi a pāpaʻu.

● Maikaʻi– E pili ana i nā ʻūhā nui ʻo Ultrasound app e lawe mai i nā mana diagnostic i kāu kelepona paʻa a i ʻole ka lima lima.

Nā hana:

● ʻenehana hana kiʻi kupaianaha

Hoʻokumu ʻia ka beaming kikohoʻe, ka nānā ʻana i ka ikaika, a me ka apodization ikaika.ʻO Healson portable ultrasound transducers a me ka app i loaʻa i nā ʻumi makahiki o ka ʻike a me ka hana hou i ka ultrasound imaging e kōkua iā ʻoe e hoʻoholo wikiwiki a ʻike.

● Hōʻike a me ka hoʻokele kiʻi

Hoʻopaʻa kiʻi paʻa i ka manawa maoli, ka waiho ʻana i nā ʻano kiʻi he nui e like me png, jpeg a pēlā aku.ʻO 512 mau kiʻi kiʻi kiʻi kiʻi kiʻi kiʻi kiʻi kiʻi kiʻi kiʻi kiʻi kiʻi kiʻi kiʻi kiʻi kiʻi kiʻi kiʻi kiʻi kiʻi kiʻi kiʻekiʻe 512, kahi mālama disk USB, a me DICOM 3.0.Nui ka palapala hōʻike, hoʻoponopono a mālama i ka hana hōʻike.

● Humanized ultrasound interface hoʻolālā, maʻalahi e hana English / Pākē, ʻōlelo maʻamau i loaʻa.Hoʻoponopono kiʻi: Hoʻoponopono ʻokoʻa, hoʻoponopono ʻālohilohi, hoʻoponopono Gamma, hoʻemi i ka leo naʻauao, a me ka pūʻolo kala nui.Ma waho aʻe o ke ana maʻamau, kākoʻo i ke ana ʻoihana e like me Abdominal, OB/GYN, Urology, Nā ʻāpana liʻiliʻi, a pēlā aku.Hoʻohālike:

1.Bnelea me ka ultrasound keʻokeʻo

● MUL10-5

● MUL10-5E

● MUC5-2

● MUC5-2E

● MUEV9-4E

● MUL8-4E

●MUL8-4T

● MUL5-2ET

3. kala kala doppler ultrasound

MUL10-5S

MUL10-5

MUL10-5E

MUL5-2E

MUCL

MUL8-4T

MUL5-2ET