A maara Ultrasound dị ka "anya nke atọ" nke onye dọkịta, nke nwere ike ikwe ka onye dọkịta ghọta ozi ahụ ma dị oke mkpa maka nduzi ọgwụgwọ ụlọ ọgwụ.N'afọ ndị na-adịbeghị anya, "teknụzụ ojii dị omimi" - ultrasound handheld (nke a na-akpọ "ultrasound nke aka") tinyere usoro a, nke a maara dị ka "obere ultrasonic inspection device" aha, ọ bụghị naanị na omenala ultrasound nwere ike nweta ahụ dum, n'ozuzu, nyocha zuru ụwa ọnụ, mana nwekwara ike ịnye ngwọta ahaziri maka ngalaba dị iche iche, iji nweta ụgbọ elu pụrụ iche.Ọ bụrụhaala na ọ dị n'akpa gị, ị nwere ike ịme nyocha ultrasound n'oge ọ bụla, ebe ọ bụla.
Cngwa linical
A na-eji nyocha nke Ultrasonic eme ihe na ahụ mmadụ, na-ekpuchi imeju, bile, pancreas, splin, chest, akụrụ, ureter, eriri afo, akpanwa, thyroid, ara na akụkụ ahụ na anụ ahụ ndị ọzọ.Ngwa ultrasonic ọdịnala nwere adịghị ike dị ka nnukwu nha na mmegharị na-adịghị mma, nke na-egbochi ohere nke onye na-ese ihe.Mpụta nke ultrasound a na-eji aka emewo ka nyocha nke ọdịnala ọdịnala gbanwee, na dọkịta ultrasound enweghịzi ike ichebe "ụlọ ojii", ma buru ụzọ banye n'ime ụlọ ahụ, nyere onye dọkịta aka ka ọ nyochaa onye ọrịa ngwa ngwa, wee chọta isi mgbaàmà. nke n'oge mkpebi ụlọ ọgwụ na-ebuli usoro nchọpụta ọrịa.
N'ime nyocha nke ultrasound ejiri aka na-enyere ndị bi na ya aka, palmtop gbaziri, kwadoro, ma ọ bụ gbakwunyere nchọpụta dị mkpa n'ime ihe karịrị otu ụzọ n'ụzọ atọ nke ndị ọrịa (a na-enyocha ndị ọrịa 199, 13 nwere mgbanwe dị ịrịba ama na nchọpụta mbụ ha, 21 nwere nchọpụta nchoputa, na 48 nwere ọhụrụ). nchọpụta dị mkpa), na-emeziwanye nyocha nke ndị bi na ya.
Ihe mberedeNgwa
Dọkịta nke ultrasound nke ji nkwụ ultrasound nyocha ndị ọrịa mberede kwuru, sị, “Site na nkwalite teknụzụ na-aga n'ihu, onyonyo nke ultrasound ejirila ugbu a yiri nke a na-enyocha na nnukwu ngwa a na-emebu, nke enwere ike iji ihuenyo mmetụ tụọ ya, nsonaazụ ya dịkwa mma! "The handheld ultrasound na-ebufe ihe oyiyi na ozugbo site na mbadamba nkume, na n'otu oge nke scanning, ọ nwere ike na-ekwurịta okwu na dọkịta na ozugbo banyere ultrasound ọnọdụ, na-azaghachi ule pụta ozugbo, nke na-enyere dọkịta aka ịmepụta na. gbanwee nchoputa na atụmatụ ọgwụgwọ n'oge.
Ngwa oge agha
N'okpuru ọnọdụ agha, ndị merụrụ ahụ nwere ike ịmalite n'oge dị mkpirikpi, ngwá ọrụ ahụike dị oke, ndị ọrụ ahụike ezughị ezu, ọnọdụ ahụ merụrụ ahụ dị ngwa ngwa na mgbagwoju anya, na oge maka nchọpụta na ọgwụgwọ nke ndị merụrụ ahụ dị oke.N'ihi ịdịmma ya, obere nha yana ọrụ "Internet ekwentị mkpanaaka", enwere ike ịkwado ya maka ndị otu n'ihu, ebe ewusiri ike nwa oge, ụlọ ọgwụ ubi, na ụgbọ ala ebu n'agha.
Site na nkwado nke teknụzụ netwọk 5G, a na-ewu ikpo okwu ultrasonic data "igwe ojii" iji jikọọ na nnyefe data DICOM.Jikọọ na netwọk site na ekwentị mkpanaaka ma ọ bụ mbadamba, data nnyefe n'etiti handheld ultrasound na ultrasound data "igwe ojii" n'elu ikpo okwu nwere ike ghọtara na n'ọgbọ agha ọgwụgwọ na mmerụ njem, dị ka desktọọpụ ultrasound ngwá ike ma ọ bụ na-adịghị mma iji nweta anya nchoputa.
Hngwa ousehold
Miniaturization na obere obere ultrasound ejiri aka nwere ike inye ndị ọrịa ọrụ ụlọ ọgwụ.Dịka ọmụmaatụ, ndị dọkịta mbụ nọ n'ime ime obodo nwere ike iburu ultrasound ejiri aka banye n'ụlọ ndị bi maka nyocha ahụike ezinụlọ, nyocha ọrịa na nyocha nke mbido.Esquerra M et al.chọpụtara na site na ọzụzụ ahaziri ahazi, ndị dọkịta ezinụlọ nwere ike ịrụ obere mgbagwoju anya ultrasound n'oge nyocha.E jiri ya tụnyere nsonaazụ nke nyocha oge niile, nkwụsi ike Kappa bụ 0.89, na-egosi ntụkwasị obi dị elu.
Ndị ọrịa nwekwara ike ime nyocha onwe onye ọrịa n'okpuru nduzi nke ndị dọkịta.Dykes JC et al.mere ọzụzụ palmetto maka ndị nne na nna nke ndị ọrịa na-atụgharị obi ụmụaka n'oge nleta ndị ọrịa na-emekarị.Ndị nne na nna nke ụmụaka dekọrọ ihe oyiyi ultrasound nke ụmụ ha n'ụlọ na njedebe nke ọzụzụ na 24 awa mgbe e mesịrị, na nsonaazụ ya egosighi ihe dị iche ma e jiri ya tụnyere ultrasound ụlọ ọgwụ.O zuru oke iji nyocha nke ọma ọrụ systolic ventricular aka ekpe na ntụgharị obi ụmụaka.Ultrasound n'ụlọ nwere ike were ihe ruru ugboro 10 obere oge iji hụ ihe onyonyo dị mkpa ma dị ịrịba ama ma e jiri ya tụnyere ultrasound n'ụlọ ọgwụ.
Oge nzipu: Sep-14-2023
