Kugwiritsa ntchito m'manja ultrasound

Ultrasound imadziwika kuti "diso lachitatu" la dokotala, lomwe limatha kupangitsa dokotala kumvetsetsa zambiri zathupi ndipo ndi lofunikira kwambiri pakuwongolera chithandizo chamankhwala.M'zaka zaposachedwapa, ndi "zodabwitsa wakuda luso" - m'manja ultrasound (wotchedwa "m'manja ultrasound") pamodzi azimuth, lotchedwa "mini akupanga anayendera chipangizo" mbiri, osati ndi chikhalidwe ultrasound akhoza kukwaniritsa thupi lonse, ambiri, kuwunika kwapadziko lonse lapansi, komanso kutha kupereka mayankho osinthika m'madipatimenti osiyanasiyana, kuti akwaniritse ndege zapadera.Malingana ngati ili m'thumba mwanu, mutha kuyesa mayeso a ultrasound nthawi iliyonse, kulikonse.

Clinical ntchito

Akupanga kufufuza chimagwiritsidwa ntchito mu thupi la munthu, kuphimba chiwindi, ya ndulu, kapamba, ndulu, chifuwa, impso, ureter, chikhodzodzo, chiberekero, chithokomiro, bere ndi ziwalo zina ndi zimakhala.Traditional akupanga zida ndi kuipa monga lalikulu kukula ndi zovuta kuyenda, amene malire danga la sonographer.Kutuluka kwa ultrasound m'manja kwasokoneza kuyesa kwa ultrasound, ndipo dokotala wa ultrasound sangathenso kulondera "nyumba yakuda", koma ayambe kuyenda mu ward, kuthandiza dokotala kuti afufuze mwamsanga wodwalayo, ndikupeza zizindikiro zazikulu. kupanga zisankho koyambirira kwachipatala kuti akwaniritse njira yodziwira matenda.

Pakufufuza kwa anthu okhala m'manja othandizidwa ndi ultrasound, palmtop kukonzedwa, kutsimikiziridwa, kapena kuonjezera matenda ofunikira mwa odwala opitilira gawo limodzi mwa magawo atatu a odwala (odwala 199 adayesedwa, 13 anali ndi kusintha kwakukulu pakuzindikira kwawo koyambirira, 21 anali ndi matenda otsimikizika, ndipo 48 anali ndi zatsopano. matenda ofunikira), kuwongolera kulondola kwa matenda a okhalamo.

ZadzidzidziKugwiritsa ntchito

Dokotala wa ultrasound yemwe adagwiritsa ntchito palm ultrasound kuyesa odwala mwadzidzidzi adati, "Kupyolera mukusintha kwaukadaulo kosalekeza, chithunzi cha ultrasound cham'manja tsopano chikufanana ndi chojambulidwa pa chida chachikulu chomwe chimatha kuyezedwa ndi touchscreen, ndipo zotsatira zake ndizabwino! "The handheld ultrasound imatumiza zithunzi mu nthawi yeniyeni kudzera pa piritsi, ndipo panthawi imodzimodziyo ikuyang'ana, imatha kulankhulana ndi dokotala mu nthawi yeniyeni za momwe ultrasound ikuchitikira, ndi kuyankha zotsatira za mayeso mu nthawi yeniyeni, yomwe imathandiza dokotala kupanga ndi kupanga. sinthani matenda ndi dongosolo lamankhwala munthawi yake.

Ntchito nthawi yankhondo

Pansi pa nkhondo, ovulala akhoza kuwonjezereka mu nthawi yochepa, zipangizo zachipatala zimakhala zochepa, ogwira ntchito zachipatala sakwanira, ovulalawo ndi ofulumira komanso ovuta, ndipo nthawi yodziwiratu ndi chithandizo cha ovulalayo ndi ochepa.Chifukwa cha mtundu wake, kukula kwake kochepa, komanso ntchito ya "intaneti yam'manja", imatha kukhala ndi magulu akutsogolo, malo osakhalitsa, zipatala zam'munda, ndi magalimoto oyendetsa pankhondo.
Mothandizidwa ndi ukadaulo wa netiweki wa 5G, nsanja ya "mtambo" ya akupanga imapangidwa kuti ilumikizane ndi kufalitsa kwa data ya DICOM.Chilumikizidwe ndi maukonde ndi foni yam'manja kapena piritsi, kufala deta pakati pa m'manja ultrasound ndi ultrasound deta "mtambo" nsanja akhoza anazindikira mu nkhondo mankhwala ndi kuvulala zoyendera, monga kompyuta ultrasound zida sangathe kapena zovuta kukwaniritsa matenda akutali.

Hntchito yakunyumba

The miniaturization ndi kunyamula kwa handheld ultrasound kungapereke chithandizo chachipatala kwa odwala kunyumba.Mwachitsanzo, madotolo oyambira kumadera akumidzi amatha kunyamula ma ultrasound m'manja m'nyumba za anthu kuti akapime thanzi la m'nyumba, kuyezetsa matenda komanso kuzindikira koyambirira.Esquerra M et al.adapeza kuti kudzera mu maphunziro okhazikika, madotolo am'banja amatha kupanga ultrasound yamimba yocheperako pakukambirana.Poyerekeza ndi zotsatira za kuyendera kwanthawi zonse, kusinthasintha kwa Kappa kunali 0.89, kusonyeza kudalirika kwakukulu.
Odwala amathanso kudziyezera matenda motsogozedwa ndi madokotala.Dykes JC et al.adachita maphunziro a palmetto kwa makolo omwe ali ndi odwala omwe amawaika pamtima odwala panthawi yochezera odwala kunja.Makolo a ana adalemba zithunzi za ultrasound za ana awo kunyumba kumapeto kwa maphunziro ndi maola 24 pambuyo pake, ndipo zotsatira zake sizinawonetse kusiyana kulikonse poyerekeza ndi matenda a ultrasound.Ndikokwanira kuti muyese bwino ntchito yamanzere ya systolic mu kupatsirana kwa mtima kwa ana.Ultrasound kunyumba imatha kutenga nthawi yochepera 10 kuti muwone zithunzi zoyenera komanso zofunikira poyerekeza ndi ultrasound kuchipatala.