1.Kugwiritsa ntchito m'matenda olumikizana
High-frequency ultrasound imatha kuwonetsa bwino cartilage ndi fupa pamwamba, mitsempha yozungulira cholumikizira, tendon ndi matupi akunja ndi madzimadzi m'malo olumikizirana, ndi zina zambiri, komanso amatha kuwonetsa kusuntha kwa mgwirizano mumkhalidwe wosinthika kuti awunike cholumikizira. ntchito.Mwachitsanzo: okalamba sachedwa ochiritsika osteoarthropathy, mu ultrasound kufufuza angapezeke mu fupa wodwalayo articular chichereŵechereŵe pamwamba m'mphepete amakhala akhakula, chichereŵechereŵe woonda ndi m'lifupi makulidwe, fupa pamwamba pa olowa m'mphepete akhoza kuona angapo mafupa protrusions - osteophyte. mapangidwe, ndiko kuti, nthawi zambiri timati fupa spurs.Pazifukwa zazikulu, kuchuluka kwamadzimadzi ndi kukhuthala kwa minofu ya synovial kumatha kuwonekanso pamitsempha.Zonsezi zimapereka cholinga chenicheni cha matenda ndi kuwunika kwa matenda olowa m'mafupa.
2.Kugwiritsidwa ntchito mu minofu, tendon, ligament ndi matenda ena a minofu yofewa
Minofu wamba, tendon ndi ligaments zimakhala ndi mawonekedwe ofananirako komanso mawonekedwe achilengedwe, ndipo ma echoes azithunzi a ultrasonic ndi ofanana komanso mosalekeza.Maonekedwe amtunduwu amasintha pamene minofu, minyewa, ndi mitsempha imasweka kapena kupsa.Pamene minofu ndi tendon zathyoledwa, ultrasound ikhoza kusonyeza kupitiriza kwa maonekedwe a m'deralo.Edema ndi kutupa kungayambitse kuchepa kapena kuwonjezeka kwa echo ya minofu yam'deralo ndi kusintha kwa maonekedwe;Kusokonekera kwa m'deralo kungayambitsenso kuwonjezeka kwakukulu kwa zizindikiro za magazi, ndipo pamene kusungunuka kwamadzimadzi kumachitika, malo opanda echoless amatha kudziwika.Choncho, high-frequency ultrasound ndi kupatsa madokotala kuzindikira, kuwathandiza kupeza zizindikiro za matenda.
3.Kugwiritsidwa ntchito mu zotumphukira mitsempha kuvulala ndi matenda ena
Pakalipano high-frequency ultrasound imakhala ndi chigamulo chabwino, ndipo imatha kuwonetsa bwino mitsempha yayikulu yozungulira, kugawa, makulidwe ndi ubale wa anatomic ndi matupi ozungulira.Kuzindikira kwa kuvulala kwa mitsempha yotumphukira ndi zilonda kumatha kupangidwa molingana ndi kusintha kwa kapangidwe ka mitsempha, echo, makulidwe ndi ubale wa anatomiki ndi minofu yozungulira.Peripheral neuropathy yomwe ingadziwike ikuphatikizapo: kuvulala kwa mitsempha yotumphukira, kutsekeka kwa mitsempha (carpal tunnel syndrome, cubital tunnel syndrome, suprascapular nerve entrapment syndrome, etc.), chotupa cha minyewa yotumphukira, ndi kuvulala kwa mitsempha ya brachial plexus.
4.Kugwiritsira ntchito matenda a rheumatic immune
Waukulu mawonetseredwe a misempha chitetezo cha m`thupi matenda mu mafupa a mafupa ndi mafupa olowa ndi synovitis, synovial hyperplasia, kutupa kusintha tendons ndi tendinous m`chimake, ubwenzi mapeto kutupa, kukokoloka ndi kuwononga fupa, etc. M`zaka zaposachedwapa, wakhala yofunika ntchito mtengo wa ultrasound mu olowa minofu ndi mafupa ndi kuwunika yotupa kusintha olowa synovium, tendon, tendon m`chimake ndi ubwenzi mapeto ndi mlingo wa m`dera kukokoloka kwa mafupa ndi chiwonongeko kudzera imvi sikelo ultrasound ndi mphamvu Doppler kupereka cholinga maziko a matenda ndi kuchiza misempha chitetezo cha m`thupi matenda, amene yalimbikitsidwa kwambiri ndi kuyamikiridwa ndi akatswiri a nyamakazi.
5. Kugwiritsa ntchito matenda a gout
Gout ndi matenda a metabolic omwe amayamba chifukwa cha kusokonekera kwa uric acid m'thupi la munthu.Ndi chitukuko cha zachuma cha chikhalidwe cha anthu komanso kusintha kwa moyo wa anthu, matenda a gout akusintha pang'onopang'ono ali aang'ono, ndipo chiwerengerochi chikuwonjezeka chaka ndi chaka.Chifukwa cha kukhazikitsidwa kwa makristasi a urate m'malo olumikizirana mafupa a anthu, minyewa yofewa yozungulira mafupa ndi impso, kupweteka kwam'derali, mapangidwe a miyala ya gouty, miyala ya urate ndi interstitial nephritis zimachitika mwa odwala.Akupanga kudziwika kwa "iwiri njanji chizindikiro" pa articular chichereŵechereŵe pamwamba wakhala yeniyeni mawonetseredwe a gouty nyamakazi, ndi kudzikundikira urate makhiristo ndi mapangidwe gouty mwala olowa wapereka cholinga matenda maziko a matenda a gout.Makhalidwe a ultrasound ndi osasokoneza, osavuta komanso obwerezabwereza, omwe amapereka chithandizo chothandizira kuti azindikire matenda, kuyang'anitsitsa zotsatira, kutsogola kwa ultrasound ndi jekeseni wa gout.
6.Kugwiritsira ntchito chithandizo chothandizira
Kulumikizana kwa ultrasound mu ntchito yothandizira odwala kuli ngati maso owala kwa asing'anga.Motsogozedwa ndi ultrasound, ntchito zingapo zothandizira zakhala zotetezeka, zofulumira komanso zothandiza, ndipo zapewa kuwonongeka kwa mitsempha, mitsempha ya magazi ndi ziwalo zofunika.Mothandizidwa ndi ultrasound, madokotala akhoza dynamically kuona udindo, malangizo ndi kuya kwa puncture singano mu nthawi yeniyeni, amene kwambiri kumawonjezera kulondola kwa interventional chithandizo ndi kuchepetsa zochitika ngozi chifukwa interventional chithandizo.
Mwachidule, ndi chitukuko chofulumira cha luso lapamwamba la ultrasound, musculoskeletal ultrasound wakhala akuyanjidwa ndi madokotala ndi odwala ochulukirapo omwe ali ndi ubwino wake wa kusamvana kwabwino, nthawi yeniyeni yabwino, yosasokoneza komanso yobwerezabwereza, ndipo ili ndi zabwino. chiyembekezo cha ntchito.
Nthawi yotumiza: Dec-28-2023
