Monga momwe kafukufukuyu akusonyezera, sitiroko ndi matenda oopsa a cerebrovascular, omwe amagawidwa m'magulu a ischemic ndi hemorrhagic stroke.Ichi ndi chifukwa choyamba cha imfa ndi kulemala kwa anthu akuluakulu m'dziko langa.mkulu mlingo mbali.Malinga ndi "China Stroke Prevention and Control Report" mu 2018, kuchuluka kwa sitiroko mwa anthu azaka 40 ndi kupitilira apo kudakwera kuchoka pa 1.89% mu 2012 kufika pa 2.19% mu 2016. Kutengera izi, akuti odwala sitiroko azaka 40 ndi pamwamba m'dziko langa Inafika 12.42 miliyoni, pamene chiwerengero cha odwala sitiroko m'dzikoli chinafika 1.96 miliyoni chaka chilichonse.
Gawo lalikulu (50-70%) la zikwapu zimayambitsidwa ndi zolembera za carotid.Ndi kakulidwe ka mtsempha wa carotid, zina (20-30%) za zolembera zimatha kupita ku sitiroko.Kumayambiriro koyambirira, kuukira kwa ischemic (TIA) kapena lacunar cerebral infarction kungayambitse sitiroko yoopsa.Chifukwa chake, kuyezetsa pafupipafupi kwa mitsempha ya carotid ndikofunikira.
Mtundu wa mtsempha wa carotid Doppler ultrasound ndi njira yowunikira yosasokoneza, yomwe ingagwiritsidwe ntchito m'njira yosavuta kwambiri;pakali pano, makulidwe a khoma la mtsempha wamagazi mu mitsempha ya carotid, mtundu ndi malo a mapangidwe a zolembera, momwe magazi amayendera, komanso kukula kwa stenosis ya lumen kungadziwike mwamsanga.Anthu amatha kudziwiratu kuopsa kwa sitiroko ndi mlingo wa stenosis ndi mtundu wa zolengeza, ndiyeno kudziwa dongosolo lotsatira mankhwala.
MagiQ H mndandanda wa palm ultrasonographyili ndi mapulogalamu osiyanasiyana odzipangira okha monga: chizindikiritso cha mtsempha wa carotid, chizindikiritso cha carotid intima-media automatic identification ndi kuyezetsa muyeso, kuwunika kwamtundu wa carotid mtsempha wamagazi, kukhathamiritsa kwamtundu umodzi wamtundu wamagazi ndi kuwunika kwazithunzi, ndi zina. zomwe zimachepetsa kwambiri zovuta zowunika ma carotid vascular plaques ndi ultrasound.Mndandanda wa MagiQ H ndi wophatikizika kwambiri komanso wosinthika, osavuta kunyamula, osavuta kugwiritsa ntchito, osavuta kuphunzira komanso kugwiritsa ntchito, ndipo amatha kunyamulidwa ndi madotolo ammudzi kapena am'banja kuti akamuyezetse pamalowo, ndikuwongolera bwino mayeso.
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Chizindikiritso chodziwikiratu cha ziwiya za carotid
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Kuyeza ndi kuwunika kwa carotid intima-media automatic identification
MagiQ H mndandanda wa carotid intima-media amatha kudziwitsidwa, kuyezedwa ndikuwunikidwa m'manja.Miyezo yomwe idapezedwa ndi ntchitoyi imayerekezedwa ndi nkhokwe yayikulu ya jenda ndi zaka za odwala kuti awone okha kuopsa kwa carotid intima-media.
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Kuwunika kodziwikiratu kwa zolembera za carotid
Tekinoloje yatsopanoyi imadziwikiratu komanso mobwerezabwereza khoma la mtsempha wa carotid, makulidwe a intima-media ndi zomata zomata pogwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo woyambira wa RF sign-pulse.Imatha kuzindikira bwino komanso mwachangu ma hyperechoic, isoechoic, hypoechoic ndi osakanikirana a echogenic plaques.
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Dinani kumodzi kukhathamiritsa kwakuyenda kwa magazi ndi kuyeza kwa sipekitiramu
Ukadaulowu uli ndi kiyi imodzi yokhathamiritsa, yomwe imatha kusintha kukula kwa sampuli yachitsanzo ndi ngodya yamagazi, kuchepetsa zovuta zogwiritsa ntchito ultrasound, molondola komanso mwachangu kuwerengera zizindikiro zachipatala zamtima munthawi yeniyeni, ndikupeza phindu lofunikira. ndi kusinthasintha kuwunika kwamagulu 13 a magawo.Chiwerengero cha 34 Imasiya bwino kuipa kwa zolakwika zamanja, kutsika kwachangu, komanso zofunikira pakuwongolera komwe kumachitika chifukwa cha kuyeza kwamanja kwachikhalidwe, kuthandiza madokotala kuti athe kuwunika mwachangu komanso momveka bwino kuthekera kwa dongosolo lamtima pansi pazikhalidwe zabwino kwambiri zogwirira ntchito, ndikupereka kuwunika koyambirira. kwa matenda chithandizo champhamvu.
Kuwunika kwa plaque ya carotid ndikofunikira!
Gwiritsani ntchito unyolo wa matendawo kuti mufananize kuchuluka kwa sitiroko, moyo ndi zomwe zimayambitsa chiopsezo (kusuta, kunenepa kwambiri, kuledzera, kusachita masewera olimbitsa thupi, kudya mopanda malire, ndi zina zambiri) → zoopsa za matenda (kuthamanga kwa magazi, hyperglycemia, hyperlipidemia, etc.) → arteriosclerosis , plaque, stenosis → matenda a mtima ndi cerebrovascular (stroke, matenda a mtima), omwe ndi mndandanda wathunthu wa matenda.
Carotid plaque sizomwe zimayambitsa sitiroko, koma ndizofunikira kwambiri.Ziribe kanthu kaya pali stenosis kapena zolembera, muyenera kusamala kuwongolera zinthu zomwe zingawopsyezedwe, kuphatikiza zomwe zingayambitse moyo komanso zomwe zimayambitsa matenda.Ichi ndi cholinga chathu.Ngakhale kuyang'ana kwa plaque ya carotid ndi imodzi mwa izo, ndi zenera lofunikira.Ngati zili zabwino, tiyenera kupitiriza kutsatira, kulabadira moyo ndi zinthu zoopsa zimene zimachititsa, ndi kukonza pa nthawi.Ndipo ichi ndi chofunikira.
TheAmain MagiQ H mndandanda wa handheld ultrasoundadzapitiriza kukhathamiritsa luso latsopano la carotid zolembera zowunikira, kupanga mtundu Doppler ultrasound kuwunika kwa carotid plaques kukhala kosavuta, mofulumira ndi kothandiza kwambiri.
Nthawi yotumiza: Jan-12-2023
