Anthu ena amanena kuti chiwindi ndicho chiyambi cha ultrasound, choncho chithokomiro chiyenera kukhala chiyambi cha ultrasound .
Ultrasound salinso chithunzi chophweka ndi kulankhula, dipatimenti ya ultrasound si yosavuta "dipatimenti yothandizira" kapena "dipatimenti yothandizira zamankhwala", sitili maso achipatala okha, komanso matenda okhudzidwa pambuyo pomvetsera kudandaula kwakukulu kwa wodwalayo, nthawi zina komanso. nthawi zambiri mu dongosolo la dokotala kuti ayang'ane mbali zina zowonjezera kwa odwala kwaulere, makamaka kuti adziwe matenda m'mitima yathu, kuti tidziwe bwino matendawa, Mkhalidwe wabwino wa chiwalo china ndi zomwe tiyenera kuzidziwa.Ngakhale chiwalo cha chithokomiro ndi chaching'ono, pali matenda ambiri.Pofuna kudziwa matenda, ultrasound sayenera kungodziwa bwino thunthu lachibadwa ndi yachibadwa akupanga mawonetseredwe, komanso adziwe etiology ndi makhalidwe chachikulu cha kusiyana matenda.Lero tiphunzira kaye za mawonekedwe a chithokomiro ndi ma ultrasound:
1. Maonekedwe a chithokomiro
Chithokomiro ndiye chithokomiro chachikulu kwambiri cha endocrine m'thupi la munthu, ndipo ntchito yake yayikulu ndikuphatikiza, kusunga ndi kutulutsa thyroxine.
Chithokomiro cha chithokomiro chili pansi pa chiwombankhanga cha chithokomiro, kumbali zonse za trachea, ndipo chimakhala ndi kachigawo kakang'ono kamene kamakhala pakati ndi ma lobes awiri.
Chithokomiro thupi pamwamba projekiti
Magazi a chithokomiro amakhala olemera kwambiri, makamaka chifukwa cha mtsempha wapamwamba wa chithokomiro komanso mtsempha wochepa wa chithokomiro kumbali zonse ziwiri.
Chithunzi cha Ultrasound cha chithokomiro chodziwika bwino
Gawo la cervical transthyroid
2. Malo a thupi ndi njira yosanthula
① Wodwalayo ali pamtunda ndipo amakweza nsagwada zapansi kuti atalikitse khosi.
② Mukayang'ana tsamba lakumbuyo, nkhope ikuyang'ana mbali ina, yomwe ili yabwino kuti ifufuze.
③ Njira zowunikira za chithokomiro cha chithokomiro zimaphatikizira kusanthula kwautali komanso kusanthula kodutsa.Choyamba, chithokomiro chonse chimawunikidwa m'magawo opingasa.Pambuyo pomvetsetsa gland yonse, gawo lautali limawunikidwa.
3. Zotsatira za Ultrasound za gland yachibadwa ya chithokomiro
Ultrasonically, chithokomiro cha chithokomiro chinali chofanana ndi gulugufe kapena kavalo, ndipo mbali ziwiri za lobe zinali zofananira ndipo zimagwirizanitsidwa ndi kachigawo kakang'ono kakang'ono.The trachea ili chapakati kumbuyo kwa isthmus, kusonyeza arc ya kuwala kwamphamvu ndi echo.Echo yamkati ndi yapakatikati, yogawidwa mofanana, yokhala ndi malo owala ochepa kwambiri, ndipo gulu la minofu lozungulira ndilochepa.
Mtengo wachibadwa wa chithokomiro: m'mimba mwake ndi kumbuyo: 1.5-2cm, m'mimba mwake kumanzere ndi kumanja: 2-2.5cm, m'mimba mwake pamwamba ndi pansi: 4-6cm;M'mimba mwake (manenedwe) a isthmus ndi 0.2-0.4cm
CDFI: Chiwonetsero chowoneka chozungulira kapena chamawanga, kuthamanga kwamphamvu kwa systolic kwa arterial spectrum 20-40cm/s
Nthawi yotumiza: Sep-21-2023
