Niki sisitemu ya ultrasound ishobora gukoreshwa kandi nikihe giciro cyiza kuri ultrasound?

Kugirango dusobanure neza ibyo bibazo byombi, tugomba mbere na mbere kumenya ibisobanuro bya ultrasound, ni ubwoko bwamashusho yubuvuzi.Reba ultrasound yo kwa muganga kugirango bashyirwe mu byiciro:

1.Ubusobanuro bwibisobanuro:
Ultrasound ni ubuvuzi bwa sonografiya (ultrasound, sonography yo kwisuzumisha), tekinike yo kwisuzumisha yubuvuzi bwa ultrasound ituma umuntu ashobora kubona amashusho yoroheje nk'imitsi n'ingingo z'imbere, harimo ubunini, imiterere, n'ibikomere byanduye.Ultrasonography yo kubyara ikoreshwa cyane mugupima mbere yo gutwita.

Abahanga bavuga umubare wibinyeganyeza kumasegonda nkinshuro yijwi, kandi bipimirwa muri hertz (Hz).Inshuro yumurongo wamajwi ugutwi kwabantu kwumva ni 20Hz-20000Hz.Kubwibyo, twita amajwi yumurongo ufite imirongo iri hejuru ya 20.000 Hz "ultrasonic".Imirasire ya Ultrasound isanzwe ikoreshwa mugupima ubuvuzi ni 1 MHz-30 MHz.

Mugihe ijambo "ultrasound" rikoreshwa muri fiziki kugirango ryerekane imirongo yose iri hejuru yumupaka wo hejuru wurwego rwabantu bumva (20.000 Hz, 20 kHz), mumashusho yubuvuzi ubusanzwe yerekeza kumuraba wijwi hamwe numuyoboro urenze inshuro ijana. hejuru.
2.Ihame rya Ultrasound: Ultrasound ikwirakwiza mubice byabantu kandi bizatanga ibitekerezo, kwanduza, kugabanuka no gutatana.Byongeye kandi, umuvuduko ugereranije nigikoresho cyanduza ultrasonic numubiri wumuntu nacyo kizabyara ultrasonic Doppler phenomenon.Rero, amahame atatu yakazi yibikoresho byo gusuzuma ultrasonic yashizweho, aribyo ihame rya pulse echo, ihame rya ultrasonic Doppler nihame ryo kwanduza.

3. Ibyiciro bya Ultrasound: Hariho ubwoko bune (modes) bwa ultrasonography yubuvuzi: A-uburyo (Amplitude-mode), B-moderi (Brightness-mode), M-mode (Motion-mode), Doppler-mode (Doppler-mode )

Ubwoko bwa AA nuburyo bworoshye bwa ultrasound, sensor imwe isikana umurongo unyuze mumubiri kandi echo zateguwe kuri ecran nkigikorwa cyimbitse;ultrasound ivura ikibyimba cyangwa ibuye ryihariye naryo ni A-uburyo, butuma habaho neza neza ingufu zangiza.
B-B uburyo bwa ultrasound, umurongo utondekanya wa transducers usikana indege hejuru yumubiri icyarimwe, bigatuma ishusho yibice bibiri igaragara kuri ecran.
M- M uburyo bwa ultrasound (M igereranya kugenda), uburyo bwihuse bwa B-scan ya scan ifite amashusho yerekanwe uko bikurikirana kuri ecran nkurubibi rwurugingo rutanga imitekerereze igenda ugereranije na probe, bigatuma umuganga abona no gupima urwego rwo kugenda.
Doppler- uburyoikoresha ingaruka ya Doppler mugupima no kwerekana umuvuduko wamaraso kandi irashobora gukoreshwa mugusuzuma niba imiterere (mubisanzwe amaraso) igenda yerekeza kure cyangwa kure ya probe, numuvuduko ugereranije, ufite akamaro cyane mubushakashatsi bwumutima.Ultrasound ikoreshwa mugupima harimo ultrasound yumukara numweru na ultrasound.Ultrasound y'umukara n'umweru ikoresha amashusho ya B-ultrasound, bityo nayo yitwa B-ultrasound;ibara ultrasound ikoresha ihame rya Doppler.

4. Ultrasound inganda ngufi:Mindray,Sonoscape,Chison, EDAN, CYIZA, Umwami, SIUI, HAIYING muri ultrasound yo mu gihugu cy'Ubushinwa;GE, PhilipsPhilips, Siemens mubirango mpuzamahanga, Toshiba, Hitachi- Aloka, Esaote, SamSung- Medison, Sonosite

4. Igipimo cyo gukoreshwa: Ultrasonography ubu ikoreshwa cyane mubuvuzi.Irashobora kwisuzumisha, cyangwa irashobora kuyobora mugihe cyo kuvura (urugero, biopsy cyangwa amazi ya effusions).Ubusanzwe iperereza rifashwe n'intoki (bakunze kwita probe) rishyirwa kumurwayi hanyuma ryimurirwa kuri scan, hanyuma gel ishingiye kumazi ikoreshwa kubashakanye hagati yumubiri wumurwayi na probe.

5. Gukoresha ubuvuzi bwa ultrasound bifite umutima
Oc Endocrinology
Gastroenterology (ultrasound yo munda)
Gynecology;reba Ultrasound ya Gynecologic
Kubyara;reba Ultrasound yo kubyara
Amaso y'amaso;reba Ultrasound A, Ultrasound B.
Urologiya
Vascular
● CEUS
Amaso y'amaso
Ul Pelvic ultrasound nigikoresho cyibanze cyo gusuzuma PCOS kandi irashobora no gukoreshwa mugushushanya nyababyeyi, intanga ngore, nimpago.Ultrasound mugihe cyo gutwita ikoreshwa mugusuzuma imikurire.Abagabo rimwe na rimwe bafite ultrasound pelvic kugirango barebe ubuzima bwuruhago na prostate.Pelvic ultrasonography ikorwa muburyo bubiri: percutaneous na intracavitary.Ultrasound ultrasound irashobora kuba transvaginal (abagore) cyangwa transrectal (abagabo)

6. Ibyiza bya Ultrasound
Kubona neza imitsi hamwe nuduce tworoshye, cyane cyane byingirakamaro mu kwerekana intera iri hagati yimyanya ikomeye n’amazi;
Generation Igihe-nyacyo cyamashusho, abashinzwe kugenzura barashobora guhitamo byimazeyo igice cyingirakamaro cyo kureba no kwandika, bifasha kwisuzumisha byihuse;
● kwerekana imiterere yingingo;
Currently Kugeza ubu nta ngaruka zizwi z'igihe kirekire zizwi, muri rusange zidatera uburwayi bw'abarwayi;
Ibikoresho bikwirakwizwa cyane kandi byoroshye guhinduka;
● Gitoya, igendanwa irashobora kuboneka;ibizamini birashobora gukorerwa kuryama k'umurwayi;
● Ntibihendutse ugereranije nibindi bizamini (urugero: CT amashusho, ibyerekezo X-ray byinjira cyangwa MRI).

1. Reka tubitekerezeho, Ni ubuhe buryo buzaza bw'iterambere rya ultrasound:?

Dufatiye ku isoko, hamwe niterambere ryihuse ryikoranabuhanga rya digitale, ikoranabuhanga rya interineti yibikoresho nibikoresho bigendanwa byubwenge, ubwenge na miniaturizasi yibikoresho byubuvuzi bizaba inzira nyamukuru yiterambere mugihe kizaza.Ultrasonic ntoya ifashwe na ultrasonic "umugenzuzi" wa tekinoroji ya digitale amaherezo izahinduka umuntu wiburyo bwa buri muganga wapimwe kandi akanamuvura, ndetse akinjira murugo nka monitor ya elegitoronike yumuvuduko wamaraso hamwe na metero ya glucose yamaraso, hanyuma bigahinduka ubugenzuzi busanzwe igikoresho cyo kwita kubuzima bwo kwirinda.Kubwibyo, ifite isoko ryagutse

2.Ni gute ushobora kubona ultrasound nziza?

Amain yikurikiranya ultrasound-MagiQurukurikirane, uzane Udushya kuri wewe, reka wishimire ubuzima bwubwenge hamwe na Digital handheld probe-ubwoko bwa ultrasound

Fetures：

Portable - Ibikoresho byoroshye cyane Kubona imashini gakondo ya ultrasound ntoya muri transducer.Urashobora kubishyira hamwe nibikoresho byawe byubwenge hamwe na software mumufuka wawe ahantu hose

● Byoroshye - Byoroshye gukoraIgishushanyo mbonera cya ultrasound cyumuntu, urashobora gukora byoroshye nibikoresho byawe byubwenge

Resolisiyo Ihanitse - Imbaraga nke, gukoresha neza ishusho ya HD

Tekinoroji yo gutunganya amashusho irashobora kuguha ishusho nziza.

Ip Mutipurpose - Porogaramu nini, ibikoresho bigaragara byo kwisuzumisha birashobora gukoreshwa mumashami atandukanye, nka: OB / GYN, Urology, Inda, Ibihe byihutirwa, ICU, Ibice bito kandi bito.

● Ubwenge - Bikoreshwa muburyo butandukanye bwa Ultrasound porogaramu izana ubushobozi bwo gusuzuma kuri terefone yawe igendanwa cyangwa igikoresho cyawe.

Imikorere:

Technology Ikoranabuhanga ridasanzwe ryo gutunganya amashusho

Gukora ibyuma bya digitale, guhora kwibanda kumurongo, hamwe na apodisiyasi.Healson portable ultrasound transducers hamwe na porogaramu zirimo imyaka mirongo yubuhanga no guhanga udushya mumashusho ya ultrasound kugirango igufashe gufata ibyemezo byihuse, byuzuye.

● Raporo no gucunga amashusho

Guhagarika / kubika-igihe-nyacyo cyo kubika, kubika imiterere yimiterere myinshi nka png, jpeg nibindi.Umubare ntarengwa wa 512 ububiko bwa cineloop, ububiko bwa USB, na DICOM 3.0.Raporo yuzuye yicyitegererezo, gutunganya no kubika raporo imikorere.

Design Igishushanyo mbonera cya ultrasound igishushanyo mbonera, cyoroshye gukora Icyongereza / Igishinwa, ururimi rwihariye rurahari.Kwerekana amashusho neza: Itandukaniro rihindura imitekerereze, guhindura urumuri, guhindura gamma, kugabanya urusaku rwubwenge, hamwe namabara menshi.Usibye gupima bisanzwe, shyigikira ibipimo bya profine harimo Inda, OB / GYN, Urology, Ibice bito, nibindi.Icyitegererezo:

1.Bkuburana ultrasound yera

MUL10-5

MUL10-5E

● MUC5-2

MUC5-2E

● MUEV9-4E

MUL8-4E

●MUL8-4T

MUL5-2ET

3. Ibara rya doppler ultrasound

MUL10-5S

MUL10-5

MUL10-5E

MUL5-2E

MUCL

MUL8-4T

MUL5-2ET