Sarudza Ultrasound Inokodzera Iwe Zvakanakisisa (3)

Ultrasound tekinoroji yakashandura ndima yekufungidzira kwekurapa, ichipa vashandi vehutano nechinhu chisingaiti uye chakarurama chekuongorora mamiriro akasiyana-siyana.Kubva pakutarisa hutano hwemwana ari kukura kusvika pakuongorora kushanda kwenhengo, ma ultrasound scans ave chikamu chenguva dzose chehutano hwemazuva ano.Nekudaro, haasi ese ma ultrasound anogadzirwa akaenzana, uye kusarudza yakakodzera muchina weultrasound kune zvaunoda kwakakosha.Mukurapa kwemazuva ano, ultrasound yave chishandiso chakakosha chekuongorora dzakasiyana siyana dzekurapa.Izvo zvisiri izvo zvisingapindiki, zvinodhura-zvinobudirira uye kukwanisa kugadzira mifananidzo chaiyo-nguva inoita kuti ive sarudzo yekutanga yevashandi vezvokurapa.Kubva pakuona matambudziko ekuzvitakura kusvika pakuongorora kushanda kwenhengo dzemukati, ultrasound inoita basa rakakosha mukupa kuongororwa kwakaringana.

Muchinyorwa chino, tichakurukura mhando nhatu dzakasiyana dzeultrasound uye mashandisiro adzo mune akasiyana mamiriro ekurapa uye kuongorora mashandisirwo akasiyana eultrasound, mabhenefiti ayo, uye zvazvinoreva mumunda wekufungidzira kwekurapa.

1. Kutanga Trimester Ultrasound:

Panguva yekuzvitakura, yekutanga-trimester ultrasound inowanzoitwa pakati pemavhiki matanhatu ne12 kuongorora hutano hwemwana ari kukura.Iyi ultrasound ine chinangwa chekusimbisa nhumbu, kuona zera rekuzvitakura, kutarisa nhumbu dzakawanda, uye kuona zvinogona kunetsa senge ectopic pregnancies kana miscarriage.Icho chinhu chakakosha chekutarisa kugara zvakanaka kwevose amai nemwana

Kuita first-trimester ultrasound kunoda muchina unopa mifananidzo yakakwira-resolution nekunyatsojeka.Muchina we ultrasound wepamba unogona kunge usingakodzeri chinangwa ichi, sezvo wakagadzirirwa kuti uzvishandise wega uye uchishaya maficha epamusoro anodiwa pakuongorora uye kwakadzama kwe fetal.Zvinokurudzirwa kubvunza nyanzvi yezvehutano inogona kukutungamira kuburikidza nekuita uye kuita iyo ultrasound munzvimbo inodzorwa yekurapa.

2. 19-Vhiki Ultrasound:

Iyo 19-vhiki ye Ultrasound, inozivikanwawo seyepakati-pamuviri scan kana anatomy scan, chinhu chakakosha mukuchengetwa kwepamuviri.Scan iyi inoongorora mashandiro emwana, inotarisa kukura kwake, uye inovheneka kuona kusaenzana kunogona kuitika munhengo, maoko nemakumbo, nezvimwe zvimiro zvemuviri.Iyo inonakidza uye yakakosha ultrasound inopa vabereki mufananidzo wekuona wemwana wavo uye kuvimbiswa nezvehutano hwayo.

Kwemasvondo gumi nemapfumbamwe eultrasound, muchina wepamusoro unodiwa kutora mifananidzo yakazara uye kunyatsoongorora maitiro e "fetus".Nepo kuvapo kwemichina yeultrasound yepamba kungaedza vamwe vabereki, zvinokosha kuyeuka kuti unyanzvi hwomugadziri wesonograph akarovedzwa hunoita basa guru mukuziva kuti scan yacho yakarurama.Naizvozvo, zvinokurudzirwa kushanyira nzvimbo yehutano ine yakakwirira-resolution ultrasound muchina uye nyanzvi dzine ruzivo kuti dziite scan iyi.

3. Specialized Ultrasounds:

Ultrasound imaging haingogumiri pazvichemo zvine chekuita nekuzvitakura.Inoita basa rakakosha mukuongorora dzakasiyana siyana dzekurapa dzinokanganisa nhengo dzakasiyana uye masisitimu emuviri.Ngationgororei mamwe ma ultrasound akasarudzika uye mamiriro maanoshandiswa.

4. Appendix Ultrasound:

Kana varwere vauya nezviratidzo zvakadai sekurwadziwa kwemudumbu uye fivha, appendix ultrasound inowanzoitwa kuti iongorore appendicitis.Iyi nzira yekufungidzira isiri-invasive inobatsira kuziva kuzvimba kana hutachiona muappendix, zvichibatsira mukukurumidza kuongororwa uye kurapwa kwakakodzera.

5. Epididymitis Ultrasound:

Epididymitis kuzvimba kwe epididymis, chubhu iri kuseri kwemachende inochengeta nekutakura urume.An epididymitis ultrasound inoshandiswa kuongorora machende uye epididymis yehutachiona, kuvhara, kana zvimwe zvisiri izvo zvinogona kukonzera marwadzo, kuzvimba, kana kusagadzikana muscrotum.

6.Chiropa Cirrhosis Ultrasound:

Chiropa cirrhosis chirwere chisingaperi chinoratidzwa nekukuvadzwa kwechiropa, kazhinji kunokonzerwa nekukuvara kwenguva refu kwechiropa.Ultrasound imaging inogona kubatsira kuongorora chiyero chekukuvara kwechiropa, kuona zviratidzo zve cirrhosis, uye kutarisa kufambira mberi kwechirwere.

7.Lymph node Ultrasound:

Lymph nodes zvinhu zvakakosha zvekudzivirira kwemuviri uye zvinogona kukura kana kusajairika nekuda kwehutachiona kana zvirwere, zvakaita segomarara.Lymph node ultrasound inogonesa vashandi vehutano kuti vaongorore saizi, chimiro, uye hunhu hwemalymph nodes, zvichibatsira mukuongororwa uye kutonga kwemamiriro akasiyana.

8.Normal Uterus Ultrasound:

Kunze kwekuongorora kwakanangana nekuzvitakura, kufungidzira kwe ultrasound kunoshandiswawo kuongorora chibereko kune vasina nhumbu.Iyi mhando ye ultrasound inobatsira kuongorora mamiriro akaita sefibroids, polyps, kana zvimwe zvisirizvo muchibereko, kubatsira kutungamira nzira dzekurapa uye kugadzirisa hutano hwese hwekubereka.

9. Testicular Ultrasound:

Testicular ultrasound inowanzoshandiswa kuongorora kusagadzikana mumachende akadai semapundu, kurwadziwa, kana kuzvimba.Inobatsira kuongorora mamiriro akaita se testicular torsion, tumors, cysts, kana varicoceles, zvichibvumira kurapwa kwakakodzera uye kutarisirwa kwekutevera.

Mukupedzisa, tekinoroji ye ultrasound yakashandura nyika yekufungidzira kwekurapa, ichipa ruzivo rwakakosha mumamiriro akasiyana ekurapa.Nekudaro, zvakakosha kuti usarudze iyo chaiyo ultrasound muchina kune chaiwo zvinangwa.Nepo michina yemumba ye ultrasound inogona kupa nyore, inogona kunge isina maficha epamberi uye nhungamiro yehunyanzvi inodiwa pakuongororwa chaiko.Kune nyanzvi dze ultrasound, kushanyira nzvimbo yehutano ine nyanzvi dzakazvitsaurira uye yakakwirira-resolution michina inova nechokwadi chemhedzisiro.Rangarira, hutano hwako uye kugara zvakanaka hakukodzeri chinhu chidiki pane yakanakisa ultrasound tekinoroji iripo.