Ngophuhliso olunzulu lwamayeza anamhlanje, i-anesthesia iye yaguquka ngokuthe ngcembe ukusuka kumava-akhokelela ekuxilongweni ngokuchanekileyo kunye nonyango.I-Ultrasound isetyenziswe ngokubanzi kumsebenzi wekliniki njengenye ibini "yamehlo" kwii-anesthesiologists.
01 I-Ultrasound ekhokelwa yi-vascular puncture
I-catheterization ye-venous yesiqhelo ixhomekeke kwiimpawu ezibonakalayo ze-anatomical kunye namava omsebenzi.Nangona kunjalo, ukuguquguquka kwe-anatomical, izigulana ezityebileyo, izigulana ezinzima zabantwana, ukothuka okukhulu, i-arterial pulse ebuthathaka, ukukhubazeka kwentamo kunye nokuqina, kunye nokungakwazi ukulala phantsi kunokukhokelela ekungaphumeleli kwe-puncture.Xa kuthelekiswa "ne-puncture eyimfama", isikhokelo se-ultrasound sinokuqonda ngakumbi.
I-Ultrasound-guided central venous puncture inokubeka iliso ngexesha langempela kwaye ifumane indawo ye-jugular vein yangaphakathi, iphucule izinga lokuphumelela lokuhlatywa, ukunciphisa umonakalo kwizicubu ezijikelezileyo, ukwenzela ukunciphisa ngokufanelekileyo ukulimala kwe-vascular, i-hematoma, i-pneumothorax, i-catheter torsion. kunye nezinye iingxaki, ukwandisa kakhulu ukhuseleko kunye nokusebenza kwe-puncture.
I-SonoEye handheld ultrasound imalunga nobukhulu befowuni ephathwayo, ikhaphukhaphu kuneselfowuni, ayihlali kwindawo esecaleni kwebhedi, oogqirha basebenza ngokuphatheka kakhulu, kwangaxeshanye, i-ultrasound ephathwayo inomsebenzi wokuphucula ukuhlaba, inokuphucula ukubonakaliswa kwenaliti yokuhlatywa. kwi-tissue, ngaphezu kwesikhokelo somgca wesikhokelo se-central puncture, unokuphucula ngakumbi izinga lokuphumelela lokuhlatywa.
I-02 I-Ultrasound-guided peripheral nerve block kunye ne-postoperative analgesia
I-high-frequency ultrasound iyakwazi ukubonisa ngokucacileyo i-peripheral nerves.I-anesthesiologists inokunciphisa ngcono ubumfama bokusebenza ngokusebenzisa i-ultrasound ukukhokela i-peripheral nerve block.
Ngaphambi kokuhlatywa, i-ultrasound yayisetyenziselwa ukubonisa i-nerve ekujoliswe kuyo kunye nesakhiwo sezicubu ezijikelezayo.Ngexesha lokuhlatywa, i-ultrasound yayisetyenziselwa ukubonisa indlela yenaliti ngexesha langempela, ukuphepha ukwenzakala kwenaliti kwi-nerve kunye nemithambo yegazi ejikelezileyo, kunye nokubeka iliso ekusasazweni kwe-anesthetics yendawo ngexesha langempela ukuqinisekisa ukuhanjiswa okusebenzayo kwe-anesthetics yendawo.Ibhloko echanekileyo yaphunyezwa ngedosi encinci ye-anesthetics yendawo.
Eziqhelekileyo ezifana ne-edema, intlungu, ukuphazamiseka emva koxinzelelo lwe-nerve ye-peripheral, intlungu ye-peripheral neuropathic, intloko yomlomo wesibeleko, isiyezi, zonke ii-peripheral nerves ezinokuboniswa yi-ultrasound zingasetyenziselwa unyango lwendawo okanye i-nerve block anesthesia ngokweemfuno zeklinikhi, kwaye iyakwazi kwakhona isetyenziselwa i-analgesia emva kokuhlinzwa.
I-Ultrasound-guided peripheral nerve block yindlela echanekileyo, encinci ye-invasive kunye neyona ndlela isebenzayo, eye yaqatshelwa ngokubanzi kwiikliniki.
Ukongeza, i-anesthesia ultrasound ingasetyenziselwa ukuvavanya umthamo wokujikeleza kunye nokubeka iliso kwi-perioperative.
Ukusetyenziswa kwe-ultrasound akugcini nje ukunciphisa ukulimala kunye nokuphucula amava esigulane, kodwa kunempembelelo ebalulekileyo ekulawuleni i-anesthesia yokuhlinzwa kwentliziyo kunye nezigulane ezinzima kunye nezibalulekileyo.
Intsomi yeklinikhi ye-ultrasound ephathwayo
I-SonoEye ineentlobo ngeentlobo zeeprobes, ezinokugubungela ngokusisiseko ukuskena komzimba wonke.I-high-frequency linear array inemifanekiso egqwesileyo ye-two-dimensional, engabonisa ngokucacileyo indlela yokugqobhoza.Imowudi yombala nayo inomfanekiso omhle kakhulu wokuhamba kwegazi, onokunceda ii-anesthesiologists ukuba zichonge imithambo yegazi emikhulu kwaye ziphephe ukugqobhoza okungalunganga.Kwangaxeshanye, umatshini ophathwa ngesandla we-ultrasound inqanaba le-IPX7 lingangeni manzi, elinokuthi libonelele ngokucokisekileyo ukubulala iintsholongwane ngokuntywiliselwa kwaye lithintele usulelo olunqamlezayo kwindawo engasebenziyo yegumbi.
Okwangoku, i-SonoEye ultrasound ifumene impendulo eninzi evela kwi-anesthesiologists, njengokukhanya kunye nokuncinci, umfanekiso omhle, ukuphendula ngokukhawuleza kunye nokunye okulungileyo kwe-ultrasound.Ukusetyenziswa kwe-anesthesia ultrasound yindibaniselwano egqibeleleyo yetekhnoloji kunye namava, kwaye ukusetyenziswa kwe-ultrasound ephathwayo kunokunceda ii-anesthesiologists ukuba zenze uxilongo oluchanekileyo kunye nonyango ngokulula, ngokukhawuleza nangokufanelekileyo.
Wamkelekile ukuba uqhagamshelane nathi ukuze ufumane iimveliso zonyango ngakumbi kunye nolwazi.
Iinkcukacha zoqhakamshelo
Icy Yi
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Ixesha lokuposa: Nov-03-2022