Uvavanyo lwe-Ultrasound yenye yezona ndlela zixhaphakileyo zoviwo kwaye yinto "eyimfuneko" yovavanyo lomntu wonke lomzimba.Ngoko ke yintoni uviwo lwe-ultrasonic ... Namhlanje siza kujonga ngakumbi uviwo lwe-ultrasonic ukuphendula imibuzo eqhelekileyo.
Iyeza le-Ultrasound, njengeyeza lokucinga kunye nophuhliso olukhawulezayo lwetekhnoloji kwiminyaka yakutshanje, lidlala indima engenakuthathelwa indawo ekuxilongweni nasekumiselweni kwezicwangciso zonyango kumasebe eklinikhi.Isikhokelo se-Ultrasound, ukuxilongwa kokungenelela kunye nonyango ludlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuhlangabezaneni neemfuno zeklinikhi ezincinci.Kutshanje, iSebe leDiagnostic Ultrasound lixhotyiswe ngesixhobo esitsha se-ultrasound esine-laparoscopic probe.Oku kulandelayo kukungeniswa kolwazi lwemifanekiso kunye nonyango lokungenelela ukuba iSebe le-Diagnostic Ultrasound yesibhedlele sethu linokubonelela ngokusetyenziswa kweklinikhi ekukhuthazeni ukuphuhliswa komgangatho ophezulu wezifundo zezibhedlele.
1. Ukuxilongwa ngokuchanekileyo
Iprobe yeLaparoscopicubume kunye notyando Isixhobo se-laparoscopic siyafana, ngaphandle kokuba i-high-frequency ultrasound probe kunye ne-adjustable direction efakwe kwincam.Ingangena ngokuthe ngqo kumqolo wesisu ngomngxuma kudonga lwesisu ukufikelela kumphezulu wamalungu ukuze kuhlolwe, okunenzuzo ukumisela ngokuchanekileyo indawo kunye nokusondelelana kwethumba ngexesha lotyando lwe-laparoscopic.ubudlelwane obubalulekileyo be-vascular.
I-ultrasound eyongeziweyo yokwahlukileyo inokumisela ubunjani obunobungozi kunye nobubi bezilonda ezihlala kwindawo kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo.Inaliti ye-intravenous ye-agent ye-ultrasound inokuphucula umahluko phakathi kwezilonda ezihlala kwindawo kunye ne-echo yangasemva.Xa kuthelekiswa ne-CT kunye ne-MRI ephuculweyo, i-agent echaseneyo i-metabolized ngokusebenzisa ukuphefumula kwemiphunga kwaye ibe nemiphumo emibi kwisibindi kunye nezintso.Ikwafanelekile kwizigulane ezinokukhubazeka kokusebenza.I-Ultrasound elastography isebenzisa umlinganiselo we-shear wave quantitative ukugweba ukuqina kwebele elingaphezulu, i-thyroid kunye nezinye iindawo ezihlala iithishu, kwaye emva koko ivavanye iipropathi ezinobungozi kunye neziyingozi kwiindawo ezihlaselweyo.I-Ultrasound elastography inokubona izilonda ezixubileyo ezifana ne-cirrhosis yesibindi kunye ne-Hashimoto's thyroid.Yan et al.kwenziwe uhlalutyo lobungakanani.I-Parametric imaging ihlalutya ukufakwa kwegazi ngaphakathi kwithumba ukufumana i-perfusion efanelekileyo yexesha lemifanekiso yeparametric engenakuhlukaniswa ngeliso leze.
Umzekelo:
I-Ultrasound-guided intrahepatic bile duct drainage
② I-intraoperative laparoscopic ultrasound inceda utyando lwe-hepatobiliarykwi-resection yesibindi echanekileyoUltrasound elastographyukuvavanya i-musculoskeletal neuropathy
Ukugqobhoza i-biopsy yeethumba kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo phantsi kwesikhokelo se-ultrasound, indawo yencapha yenaliti yompu inokubonwa ngexesha lokwenyani phantsi kwesikhokelo se-ultrasound, kwaye i-angle yesampulu inokulungiswa nangaliphi na ixesha ukufumana imizekelo eyanelisayo.Imifanekiso eveliswa yi-Automatic Breast Volume Imaging System (ABVS) ihlaziywe kathathu, kwaye inkqubo yokuskena isemgangathweni, enokuthi ibonise ngokucacileyo izilonda kwimibhobho yebele.Kwimibhobho encinci, icandelo le-coronal lingabonwa, liphucule ukuchaneka kokuxilonga.Iphezulu kunesiqhelo i-two-dimensional breast ultrasound
Umzekelo:
I-Ultrasound-guided kidney biopsy
②IbeleI-Automatic Volume Imaging System (ABVS) ukufumanisa izilonda kwimibhobho yebele
2. Unyango oluchanekileyo
I-Ultrasound-ikhokelwaUnyango lokukhupha amathumba yindlela encinci kwaye echanekileyo yokuphelisa amathumba.Ibangela umonakalo omncinci kwisigulane kwaye iyasebenza njengokutshatyalaliswa kokuhlinzwa.Ukuthelekisa.I-Ultrasound ekhokelwa yi-catheter drainage kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo, ngakumbi i-intrahepatic bile ducts, inokubeka iliso kwindawo yeenaliti zokuhlatywa, iingcingo zesikhokelo kunye neetyhubhu zokuhambisa amanzi ngexesha langempela kuyo yonke inkqubo ngaphandle kwamabala angaboniyo, kwaye ngokufanelekileyo nangokuchanekileyo ufakele i-catheter yokukhupha amanzi ukuze bandise ubomi. yezigulane ezine-cholangiocarcinoma ye-end-stage kunye nokuphucula impilo yabo.Umgangatho woBomi.I-Ultrasound-guided catheter drainage kwindawo yotyando, isifuba, isisu esiswini, i-pericardium, njl.I-puncture biopsy ekhokelwa yi-ultrasound eyenziwe ngokungafaniyo inokuthatha ngokuchanekileyo iisampulu ukusuka kwindawo ye-hyperperfused (esebenzayo) ye-tumor ukufumana iziphumo ezanelisayo ze-pathological.Ngophuhliso olubanzi lwekliniki yokuxilongwa kwe-endovascular interventional kunye nonyango, ukuvela kwe-pseudoaneurysms akunakugwenywa.I-Ultrasound-guided pseudoaneurysm yonyango yokutywina inokuqaphela umphumo wokutofa i-thrombin ngexesha langempela, ukuze kuphunyezwe ukutywinwa okwanelisayo kunye neyona dose encinci yeziyobisi.isiphumo kwaye uphephe iingxaki ngowona mlinganiselo mkhulu
Ixesha lokuposa: Nov-03-2023
