Ukuxilongwa kokungenelela okukhokelwa yi-Ultrasound kunye nonyango

Njengeyeza lokucinga elinophuhliso olukhawulezayo lwetekhnoloji kwiminyaka yakutshanje, iyeza le-ultrasound lidlala indima engenakuthathelwa indawo ekumiseleni ukuxilongwa kunye nesicwangciso sonyango lwamasebe eklinikhi.Ukuxilongwa kokungenelela okukhokelwa yi-ultrasound kunye nonyango ludlala indima ebalulekileyo kwiimfuno zeklinikhi ezincinci.

1 Ukuxilongwa ngokuchanekileyo

Ubume be-laparoscopic probe ifana nesixhobo se-endoscopic, ngaphandle kokuba i-high-frequency ultrasonic probe ene-adjustable direction ifakwe kwi-tip, enokuthi ingene ngokuthe ngqo kwisigxina sesisu ngodonga lwesisu kwaye ifike kumphezulu welungu. ukuskena, nto leyo enceda ukuchonga ngokuchanekileyo indawo ithumba kunye nobudlelwane phakathi kwemithambo yegazi ebalulekileyo engqongileyo ngexesha utyando laparoscopic.

I-Laparoscopic ultrasound incedise utyando lwe-hepatobiliary kwi-hepatectomy echanekileyo

I-Ultrasound-guided intrahepatic biliary drainage

I-ultrasound ephuculweyo ye-ultrasound (i-CEUS) inokumisela iimpawu ezinobungozi kunye nezibi zezilonda ezihlala kwindawo kwindawo nganye kwaye zithelekise nge-ultrasound ye-intravenous.Xa kuthelekiswa ne-CT ephuculweyo kunye ne-MRI, iarhente yokuthelekisa iphucula umahluko phakathi kokuhlala kwindawo kunye ne-echo yangasemva.Inokusetyenziswa kwakhona kwizigulane ezingasebenzi ngokupheleleyo.I-Ultrasound elastography ilinganiswa ngokobungakanani ngamaza okucheba kwidlala lebele elingaphezulu kunye nedlala lengqula.Ubunzima bomsebenzi wezicubu buya kugwetywa, kwaye ke iimpawu ezilungileyo nezimbi zomsebenzi zinokuvavanywa.Izilonda ezifana ne-cirrhosis yesibindi kunye ne-Hashimoto thyroiditis zahlaziywa ngokomlinganiselo.I-Parametric imaging yenziwa kwi-perfusion yangaphakathi ye-tumor.Imifanekiso yemifanekiso yexesha leeparitha ze-micro-perfusion, ezingenakuhlukaniswa ngeso lenyama, zifunyenwe.

Uvavanyo lwe-musculoskeletal neuropathy nge-ultrasound elastography

I-biopsy ekhokelwa yi-Ultrasound yeendawo ezahlukeneyo zethumba inokubona indawo yencam yenaliti yompu wokuhlatywa ngexesha lokwenyani phantsi kolwalathiso lwe-ultrasound, kwaye uhlengahlengise i-Angle yesampulu nangaliphi na ixesha, ukuze ufumane imizekelo eyanelisayo.Imifanekiso eveliswa yi-automated breast volumetric imaging system (ABVS) yi-three-dimensional reconstruction, kwaye inkqubo yokuskena isemgangathweni, enokuthi ibonise ngokucacileyo izilonda kwi-duct yebele, kwaye ibone icandelo le-coronal yendawo encinci ye-catheter, kwaye ukuchaneka kokuxilonga kuphezulu kunolo lwesiqhelo lwe-ultrasound yesifuba esine-dimensional ezimbini.

I-Ultrasound ekhokelwa inaliti ye-renal biopsy

I-automated breast volumetric Imaging System (ABVS) iphanda izilonda zebele ze-intraductal

2 Unyango oluchanekileyo
Ukukhutshwa kwe-tumor ekhokelwa yi-Ultrasound yindlela encinci kunye nechanekileyo yokuphelisa i-tumor, kunye nomonakalo omncinci kwizigulane, kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kunokufaniswa nokuhlinzwa kokuhlinzwa.I-catheterization ekhokelwa yi-Ultrasound kunye nokuphuma kwamanzi kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo, ngakumbi i-intrahepatic bile duct, inokubeka iliso kwindawo yokuhlatywa inaliti, ucingo lwesikhokelo somnwe kunye netyhubhu yokuhambisa amanzi ngexesha langempela ngaphandle kwe-Angle efileyo kuyo yonke inkqubo, kwaye ngokufanelekileyo nangokuchanekileyo ubeke i-catheter yokukhupha amanzi, ukwandisa ubomi bezigulane ze-cholangiocarcinoma zokugqibela kunye nokuphucula umgangatho wobomi babo.I-Ultrasound-guide guided catheter drainage kwindawo yokusebenza, i-thoracic cavity, isisu esiswini, i-pericardium, njl., Inokunciphisa uxinzelelo lokuqokelela kwamanzi kwindawo nganye.Inaliti ye-biopsy ekhokelwa yi-CEUS inokusampula ngokuchanekileyo indawo ene-perfused (esebenzayo) yethumba, ngaloo ndlela ifumana iziphumo ezanelisayo ze-pathological.Ngophuhliso olubanzi lwekliniki yokuxilongwa kwe-intravascular interventional kunye nonyango, ukuvela kwe-aneurysm yobuxoki akunakugwenywa.Unyango olukhokelwa yi-Ultrasound ye-aneurysm yobuxoki inokubona umphumo we-injection ye-thrombin ngexesha langempela, ukuze ufezekise umphumo owanelisayo wokuthintela kunye neyeza elincinci leyeza kunye nokuphepha iingxaki ukuya kwinqanaba elikhulu.