1.Uhlelo lokusebenza ezifweni ezihlangene
I-high-frequency ultrasound ingabonisa ngokucacile i-articular cartilage kanye ne-bone surface, imigqa ezungeze ilunga, ama-tendon kanye nemizimba yangaphandle kanye noketshezi endaweni ehlangene, njll., futhi ingabonisa isimo sokunyakaza kwesihlanganisi esimweni esiguquguqukayo ukuze kuhlolwe ukujoyina. umsebenzi.Isibonelo: asebekhulile bathambekele ekuwohlokeni kwe-osteoarthropathy, ekuhlolweni kwe-ultrasound kungatholakala enqenqemeni yesiguli ye-articular cartilage surface iba rough, uqwanga mncane futhi ukushuba okungalingani, ebusweni ithambo onqenqemeni amalunga angabona futhi amathambo amaningi protrusions - osteophyte ukwakheka, okungukuthi, sivame ukuthi i-bone spurs.Ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu, ukunqwabelana koketshezi kanye nezicubu ze-synovial ezijiyile kungabonakala nasemgodini ohlangene.Konke lokhu kunikeza isisekelo esihlosiwe sokuxilongwa nokuhlolwa kwesifo samalunga esiwohlokayo.
2.Ukusetshenziswa kwemisipha, i-tendon, i-ligament nezinye izifo zezicubu ezithambile
Imisipha evamile, ama-tendon kanye nemigqa inokuthungwa okufanayo kanye nokuma kwemvelo, futhi ama-echoes ezithombe ze-ultrasonic ayafana futhi aqhubekayo.Lokhu kuthungwa okufanayo kuyashintsha lapho imisipha, imisipha, nemigqa iphuka noma ivuvukala.Uma imisipha namathenda ephukile, i-ultrasound ingabonisa ukuqhubeka kokuthungwa kwendawo.I-edema nokuvuvukala kungaholela ekwehleni noma ekwandeni kwe-echo yezicubu zendawo kanye nokushintsha kokuthungwa;Ukuminyana kwendawo kungase futhi kuholele ekwandeni okuphawulekayo kwezimpawu zokugeleza kwegazi, futhi lapho ukunqwabelana koketshezi kwenzeka, izindawo zendawo ezingena-echoless zingatholwa.Ngakho-ke, i-high-frequency ultrasound iwukunikeza odokotela i-pair of insight, ukubasiza bathole izimpawu zesifo.
3.Uhlelo lokusebenza ekulimaleni kwenzwa ye-peripheral nezinye izifo
I-high-frequency ultrasound yamanje inesinqumo esihle, futhi ingabonisa ngokucacile izinzwa eziyinhloko ze-peripheral, ukusatshalaliswa, ukujiya kanye nobudlelwano bendawo ye-anatomic nezicubu ezizungezile.Ukuxilongwa kokulimala kwenzwa ye-peripheral kanye nesilonda kungenziwa ngokuya ngezinguquko zesakhiwo sezinzwa, i-echo, ukujiya kanye nobudlelwano be-anatomic nezicubu ezizungezile.I-peripheral neuropathy engaxilongwa ihlanganisa: i-peripheral nerve entrapment (i-carpal tunnel syndrome, i-cubital tunnel syndrome, i-suprascapular nerve entrapment syndrome, njll.), i-peripheral nerve tumor, nokulimala kwe-brachial plexus nerve.
4.Ukusetshenziswa kwezifo ze-rheumatic immune
Ukubonakaliswa okuyinhloko kwezifo zokuzivikela ezifweni ze-rheumatic emalungeni e-musculoskeletal yi-synovitis, i-synovial hyperplasia, izinguquko ezivuthayo ze-tendon kanye ne-tendinous sheath, ukuvuvukala kokuphela kokunamathiselwe, ukuguguleka nokubhujiswa kwethambo, njll. amalunga emisipha ngokuhlola izinguquko zokuvuvukala kwe-synovium ehlangene, i-tendon, i-tendon sheath kanye nokuphela kokunamathiselwe kanye nezinga lokuguguleka kwamathambo endawo kanye nokubhujiswa nge-gray scale ultrasound namandla e-Doppler ukuhlinzeka ngesisekelo esihlosiwe sokuxilongwa nokwelashwa kwezifo ze-rheumatic immune, okuyinto iye yakhuthazwa kakhulu futhi yanconywa kabanzi izazi zezifo zamathambo.
5.Uhlelo lokusebenza ekuxilongweni kwe-gout
I-Gout yisifo se-metabolic esibangelwa ukwephulwa kwe-uric acid metabolism emzimbeni womuntu.Ngokuthuthukiswa komnotho wezenhlalakahle kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwezinga lokuphila kwabantu, izigameko ze-gout zishintsha kancane kancane esemncane, futhi izigameko nazo ziyanda unyaka nonyaka.Ngenxa yokufakwa kwamakristalu e-urate emalungeni omuntu, izicubu ezithambile ezizungeze amalunga nezinso, ubuhlungu bamalunga wendawo, ukwakheka kwamatshe e-gouty, amatshe e-urate kanye ne-interstitial nephritis kwenzeka ezigulini.Ukutholwa kwe-Ultrasonic "kophawu lwe-double track uphawu" endaweni ye-articular cartilage sekuphenduke ukubonakaliswa okuqondile kwe-gouty arthritis, futhi ukuqoqwa kwamakristalu e-urate kanye nokwakheka kwetshe le-gouty ekuhlanganyeleni kuye kwahlinzeka ngesisekelo sokuxilonga esihlosiwe sokuxilongwa kwe-gout.Izici ze-ultrasound azihlaseli, zilula futhi ziyaphindaphindeka, ezihlinzeka ngosizo olusebenzayo lokutholwa kwesifo, ukubhekwa komphumela wokwelapha, ukubhoboza okuqondiswa yi-ultrasound kwendawo kanye nomjovo wezidakamizwa we-gout.
6.Uhlelo lokusebenza ekwelapheni kokungenelela
Ukuhlanganiswa kwe-ultrasound emsebenzini wokungenelela emtholampilo kufana namehlo agqamile kodokotela.Ngaphansi kokuqondiswa kwe-ultrasound, imisebenzi eminingi yokungenelela iye yaba ephephile, esheshayo futhi ephumelelayo, futhi igweme ukulimala kwemizwa, imithambo yegazi nezitho ezibalulekile.Ngosizo lwe-ultrasound, odokotela bangakwazi ukubona ngokuguquguqukayo isikhundla, isiqondiso nokujula kwenaliti yokubhoboza ngesikhathi sangempela, okwandisa kakhulu ukunemba kokwelashwa kokungenelela futhi kunciphisa ukuvela kwezingozi ezibangelwa ukwelashwa kokungenelela.
Ngamafuphi, ngokuthuthuka okusheshayo kobuchwepheshe be-high-frequency ultrasound, i-musculoskeletal ultrasound iye yathandwa odokotela neziguli abaningi ngokwengeziwe ngezinzuzo zayo zokuxazulula okuhle, ukunethezeka kwesikhathi sangempela, okungahlaseli nokuphindaphinda okuhle, futhi inomphumela omuhle. ithemba lesicelo.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Dec-28-2023
