Khetha i-Ultrasound ekufanele kakhulu (3)

Ubuchwepheshe be-Ultrasound buye bashintsha umkhakha wezithombe zezokwelapha, banikeza ochwepheshe bezokunakekelwa kwempilo ithuluzi elingahlaseli nelinembile lokuxilonga izimo ezihlukahlukene.Kusukela ekuhloleni impilo yomntwana okhulayo kuya ekuhloleni ukusebenza kwezitho zomzimba, ukuskena kwe-ultrasound sekuyingxenye yokunakekelwa kwempilo yesimanjemanje.Kodwa-ke, akuwona wonke ama-ultrasound adalwe alinganayo, futhi ukukhetha umshini ofanele we-ultrasound ngezidingo zakho kubalulekile.Emithi yesimanje, i-ultrasound isiyithuluzi elibalulekile lokuthola izifo ezihlukahlukene.Ukungahlanyisi kwayo, ukuphumelela kwezindleko kanye nekhono lokukhiqiza izithombe zesikhathi sangempela kwenza kube ukukhetha kokuqala kochwepheshe bezokwelapha.Kusukela ekutholeni izinkinga zokukhulelwa kuya ekuhloleni ukusebenza kwezitho zangaphakathi, i-ultrasound idlala indima ebalulekile ekunikezeni ukuxilongwa okunembile.

Kulesi sihloko, sizoxoxa ngezinhlobo ezintathu ezihlukene zama-ultrasound kanye nokusetshenziswa kwazo ezimeni ezahlukene zezokwelapha futhi sihlole ukusetshenziswa okuhlukene kwe-ultrasound, izinzuzo zayo, nokuthi kusho ukuthini emkhakheni wezithombe zezokwelapha.

1. I-Ultrasound ye-trimester yokuqala:

Ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa, i-ultrasound ye-first-trimester ultrasound ngokuvamile yenziwa phakathi kwamaviki angu-6 nayi-12 ukuze kuhlolwe impilo yengane ekhulayo.Le ultrasound ihlose ukuqinisekisa ukukhulelwa, ukunquma iminyaka yokukhulelwa, ukuhlola ukukhulelwa okuningi, nokuhlonza izinkinga ezingase zibe khona njengokukhulelwa kwe-ectopic noma ukuphuphuma kwezisu.Kuyithuluzi elibalulekile lokuqapha inhlalakahle yabo bobabili umama nengane

Ukwenza i-ultrasound ye-first-trimester kudinga umshini ohlinzeka ngezithombe zokucaca okuphezulu ngokucaca okuhle kakhulu.Umshini we-ultrasound wasekhaya ungase ungafanelekeli le njongo, njengoba uklanyelwe ukusetshenziswa komuntu siqu futhi awunazo izici ezithuthukisiwe ezidingekayo ukuze kuhlolwe okunembile nokunemininingwane kwengane.Kunconywa ukuthi uthintane nochwepheshe bezokunakekelwa kwempilo ongakuqondisa ngenqubo futhi enze i-ultrasound endaweni yezokwelapha elawulwayo.

2. I-Ultrasound Yamaviki angu-19:

I-ultrasound yamaviki angu-19, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-mid-pregnancy scan noma i-anatomy scan, iyingqopha-mlando ebalulekile ekunakekelweni kwangaphambi kokubeletha.Lesi skena sihlola isimo somzimba wengane, sihlole ukukhula kwayo, futhi sihlole izinto ezingase zibe khona ezingavamile ezithweni, ezithweni, nakwezinye izakhi zomzimba.Kuyi-ultrasound ethokozisayo nebalulekile ehlinzeka abazali ngesithombe esibukwayo sengane yabo kanye nokuqinisekiswa ngempilo yayo.

Ukuze uthole i-ultrasound yamasonto angu-19, umshini othuthuke kakhulu uyadingeka ukuze uthwebule izithombe ezinemininingwane futhi uhlole ngokunembile i-fetus anatomy.Nakuba ukutholakala kwemishini ye-ultrasound yasekhaya kungase kulinge abanye abazali, kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi ubuchwepheshe bomthwebuli wezithombe oqeqeshiwe budlala indima ebalulekile ekutholeni ukunemba kwesithwebuli.Ngakho-ke, kunconywa ukuthi uvakashele isikhungo sezempilo esinomshini we-ultrasound onesinqumo esiphezulu kanye nochwepheshe abanolwazi ukuze benze lokhu kuskena.

3. Ama-Ultrasound akhethekile:

Ukuthwebula nge-Ultrasound akukhawulelwe kumaskeni ahlobene nokukhulelwa.Idlala indima ebalulekile ekuxilongeni izimo zezokwelapha ezihlukahlukene ezithinta izitho nezinhlelo zomzimba ezahlukene.Ake sihlole ama-ultrasounds akhethekile kanye nezimo lapho asetshenziswa khona.

4. Isithasiselo Ultrasound:

Lapho iziguli zinezimpawu ezinjengobuhlungu besisu nomkhuhlane, ngokuvamile kwenziwa i-appendix ultrasound ukuze kuhlolwe i-appendicitis.Le nqubo ye-imaging engathinteki isiza ukukhomba ukuvuvukala noma ukutheleleka ku-appendix, isiza ekuxilongeni ngokushesha kanye nokwelashwa okufanele.

5. I-Epididymitis Ultrasound:

I-Epididymitis ukuvuvukala kwe-epididymis, ishubhu elitholakala ngemuva kwamasende eligcina futhi lithuthe isidoda.I-epididymitis ultrasound isetshenziselwa ukuhlola amasende kanye ne-epididymis ukuze kutholakale ukutheleleka, ukuvaleka, noma okunye okungavamile okungase kubangele ubuhlungu, ukuvuvukala, noma ukungakhululeki ku-scrotum.

6.I-Liver Cirrhosis Ultrasound:

I-cirrhosis yesibindi yisimo esingelapheki esibonakala ngokuba nezibazi zesibindi, okuvame ukubangelwa ukulimala kwesibindi isikhathi eside.I-Ultrasound imaging ingasiza ekuhloleni izinga lokulimala kwesibindi, ukubona izimpawu ze-cirrhosis, nokuqapha ukuqhubeka kwesifo.

7.I-Lymph Node Ultrasound:

Ama-lymph nodes ayizici ezibalulekile zamasosha omzimba futhi angakhula noma angajwayelekile ngenxa yezifo noma izifo ezikhona, njengomdlavuza.I-Lymph node ultrasound yenza ochwepheshe bezokunakekelwa kwempilo bakwazi ukuhlola ubukhulu, ukuma, nezici zama-lymph nodes, esiza ekuxilongeni nasekulawuleni izimo ezihlukahlukene.

8.I-Uterus Ultrasound evamile:

Ngaphandle kokuhlolwa okuhlobene nokukhulelwa, imaging ye-ultrasound iphinde isetshenziselwe ukuhlola isibeletho kubantu abangakhulelwe.Lolu hlobo lwe-ultrasound lusiza ukuxilonga izimo ezifana nama-fibroids, ama-polyps, noma okunye okungavamile esibelethweni, ukusiza ukuqondisa izinketho zokwelapha nokuthuthukisa impilo yonke yokuzala.

9.I-Testicular Ultrasound:

I-testicular ultrasound ivame ukusetshenziselwa ukuhlola ukungahambi kahle kwamasende njengezigaxa, ubuhlungu, noma ukuvuvukala.Isiza ukuxilonga izimo ezifana ne-testicular torsion, izimila, ama-cysts, noma ama-varicoceles, okuvumela ukwelashwa okufanele nokunakekelwa kokulandelela.

Ekuphetheni, ubuchwepheshe be-ultrasound buye bashintsha umhlaba we-imaging yezokwelapha, inikeza ukuqonda okubalulekile ezimweni ezihlukahlukene zezokwelapha.Kodwa-ke, kubalulekile ukukhetha umshini ofanele we-ultrasound ngezinjongo ezithile.Nakuba imishini ye-ultrasound yasekhaya ingase inikeze lula, ingase ingabi nazo izici ezithuthukile neziqondiso zochwepheshe ezidingekayo ukuze kutholakale ukuxilongwa okunembile.Ukuze uthole ama-ultrasounds akhethekile, ukuvakashela isikhungo sezempilo esinochwepheshe abazinikele kanye nemishini enesinqumo esiphezulu kuqinisekisa imiphumela emihle.Khumbula, impilo yakho nenhlalakahle yakho ayifanele lutho ngaphansi kobuchwepheshe be-ultrasound obungcono kakhulu obutholakalayo.