I-ultrasound kufanele isetshenziswe kanjani eminyangweni ehlukene?

Ubuchwepheshe be-Ultrasound sebuyingxenye ebalulekile yemithi yesimanje.Isetshenziswa kakhulu kwezokubelethisa kanye ne-gynecology, imithi yangaphakathi, ukuhlinzwa kanye neminye imikhakha ukusiza odokotela ukuxilonga nokuqapha izifo.Lesi sihloko sizokwethula i-ultrasound nezinhlelo zayo ezihlukahlukene, okuhlanganisa i-ultrasound ye-transvaginal, i-3D ultrasound, i-endoscopic ultrasound, i-pelvic ultrasound, njll., kanye ne-fetus ultrasound eminyakeni ehlukene yokukhulelwa nokunye ukusetshenziswa kwezokwelapha.Itholakala njengamaviki angu-4 ekhulelwe i-ultrasound, i-ultrasound yamaviki angu-5, i-ultrasound yamasonto angu-5 ekhulelwe, i-ultrasound yamasonto angu-6, i-ultrasound yamasonto angu-6 ekhulelwe, i-ultrasound yamasonto angu-7, i-ultrasound yamasonto angu-7 ekhulelwe, i-ultrasound yamasonto angu-8 ekhulelwe, i-ultrasound yamasonto angu-9, i-ultrasound yamasonto angu-9 ekhulelwe, amasonto angu-10 I-Ultrasound, i-ultrasound emavikini ayi-10 ekhulelwe, i-ultrasound yamaviki ayi-12, i-ultrasound yamaviki angama-20 yenza ukuxilongwa ngesikhathi sangempela kombungu, ithuthukisa ukunemba kokwahlulela futhi ivimbele izilonda kusenesikhathi.

Izimiso eziyisisekelo ze-ultrasound

I-Ultrasound ubuchwepheshe bokuthwebula obungahlanyisi obukhiqiza izithombe ngokubonisa amaza omsindo wemvamisa ephezulu ngaphakathi emzimbeni.Lawa maza omsindo abonisa ngesivinini esihlukene kanye namazinga ahlukene phakathi kwezicubu ezihlukene, enza izithombe ezinemibala empunga ehlukene odokotela abangayisebenzisa ukuhlola isimo sethishu.

Izinhlobo ezahlukene ze-ultrasound

I-Transvaginal Ultrasound: Lolu hlobo lwe-ultrasound luvame ukusetshenziselwa ukuhlolwa kwezifo zabesifazane, ikakhulukazi ukuhlolwa kokukhulelwa ngaphambi kokukhulelwa.Ithumela amaza omsindo nge-probe yesitho sangasese sowesifazane esibelethweni, inikeze isithombe esicacile.

I-3D Ultrasound: Ubuchwepheshe be-3D ultrasound buhlinzeka ngezithombe ezengeziwe ezinezinhlangothi ezintathu nezingokoqobo futhi busetshenziswa kabanzi ekuhlolweni kwengane yabesifazane abakhulelwe ukuze kusizwe imindeni ijabulele ukubukeka kwengane engakazalwa.

I-Endoscopic Ultrasound: I-Endoscopic Ultrasound ihlanganisa ubuchwepheshe be-endoscopy kanye ne-ultrasound futhi isetshenziselwa ukuhlola izitho zomgudu wokugaya ukudla ezifana nomminzo, isisu, nekholoni ukuze kutholwe izimila noma okunye okungajwayelekile.

I-Pelvic Ultrasound: I-Pelvic Ultrasound isetshenziselwa ukuhlola isimiso sokuzala sowesifazane, okuhlanganisa ama-ovari, isibeletho, namashubhu e-fallopian, nokusiza ukuxilonga ama-ovarian cysts, uterine fibroids nezinye izifo.

I-Breast Ultrasound: I-breast ultrasound isiza odokotela ukuthi bahlole izigaxa noma izinto ezingalungile ebeleni futhi ngokuvamile isetshenziswa kanye ne-mammogram (i-mammogram).

Isibindi, i-thyroid, inhliziyo, i-ultrasound yezinso: Lezi zinhlobo ze-ultrasound zisetshenziselwa ukuhlola ukwakheka nokusebenza kwezitho zazo ukuze kuhlonzwe izifo nokuqapha ukuqhubeka kokwelashwa.

Ukuthuthuka okuqhubekayo kanye nezinqubo ezintsha kubuchwepheshe be-ultrasound kuvumela odokotela ukuthi baxilonge ngokunembe kakhudlwana futhi belaphe izinhlobonhlobo zezinkinga zempilo.Kuyifasitela lekusasa lempilo nempilo, ukuhlinzeka iziguli ngokunakekelwa kwezempilo okungcono kanye nezinga lempilo.Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi i-ultrasound yokukhulelwa kowesifazane okhulelwe noma ukuhlolwa kwesitho sesiguli, ubuchwepheshe be-ultrasound budlala indima ebalulekile ekuthuthukiseni ukubaluleka kokunakekelwa kwezempilo.